Problems,Cause Analysis and Improvement Path of China's Ecological Protection Redline Management and Control Mechanism
As an institutional innovation of ecological civilization,the red line of ecological protection,with its functional orientation and"redline"characteristics,determines that the institutional expectations can only be realized through strict control.At present,the ecological protection redline has been fully delineated nationwide and has entered a critical period of implementation.Yet,how to establish a control mechanism compatible with institutional concepts and requirements is still in the exploratory stage.Some ecological environment inspection cases,represented by the overdevelopment of Changyao Mountain,have disclosed the inadequacy of China's ec-ological protection redline control mechanism.The analysis shows that the lack of legal systematization and au-thority in the legal control of ecological protection redlines,the unsuitability of management systems and institu-tional concepts,the unclear understanding of their connotations and core functions,and the confusion in the ap-plication of management standards and the lack of legal responsibility systems are the causes for the problems.To this end,it is necessary to improve the system legislation,optimize the management system,establish a standardized management system,and build a responsibility system.