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牡荆子的化学成分及抗氧化活性研究

Chemical Constituents from the Seeds of Vitex negundo var.cannabifolia and Their Antioxidant Activities in Vitro

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从牡荆(Vitex negundo var.cannabifolia)种子的80%甲醇水提取液中分离得到15个已知化合物,根据理化性质和光谱数据分别鉴定为vitedoin A(1),vitexdoin A(2),negundin B(3),vitrofolal F (4),vitexdoin C(5),vitrofolal B(6),vitexdoin D(7),vitrofolal E(8),vitexdoin B(9),vitrofolal A(10),detetrahydroconidendrin(11),4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-naphtho[2,3-c]furan-1 (3H)-one(12),vitedoamine A(13),vitelignin A(14)和Paulownin(15),其中化合物4,6,8和10首次从该种植物中分离得到.运用DPPH自由基清除法对分离得到的部分单体化合物进行了抗氧化活性初步研究,结果显示分离到的化合物具有一定的抗氧化活性,其中vitexdoin A(2),vitrofolal F(4)和vitexdoin D(7)抗氧化活性较为显著.
Fifteen compounds are isolated from the 80% methanol-water extract of the seeds of Vitex negundo var.cannabifolia.Based on the phytochemical and spectroscopic evidences,their structures are then identified as vitedoin A (1),vitexdoin A (2),negundin B (3),vitrofolal F (4),vitexdoin C (5),vitrofolal B (6),vitexdoin D (7),vitrofolal E (8),vitexdoin B (9),vitrofolal A (10),detetrahydroconidendrin (11),4-(3,4 -dimethoxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-naphtho [2,3-c] furan-1 (3 H)-one (12),vitedoamine A (13),vitelignin A (14),and paulownin (15),respectively.Compounds 4,6,8 and 10 are isolated from this plant for the first time.Free radical scavenging activity of the isolated constituents is investigated in vitro by using DPPH assay.The results show that the isolated compounds generally have antioxidant activities,especially compounds 2,4 and 7,which exhibit significant antioxidant activities.

VerbenaceaeVitex negundo Var.cannabifoliachemical constituentDPPHantioxidant activity

赵群、娄志华、钟金栋、李蓉涛

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昆明理工大学生命科学与技术学院,云南昆明650093

马鞭草科 牡荆 化学成分 DPPH 抗氧化活性

国家自然科学基金

21262021

2016

昆明理工大学学报(自然科学版)
昆明理工大学

昆明理工大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.516
ISSN:1007-855X
年,卷(期):2016.41(5)
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