Magnetic Extraction Medium and Its Application in Sample Pretreatment
Magnetic materials are widely used as extraction media due to their unique magnetic properties,and a variety of media forms have been developed.In contrast to traditional sample pretreatment methods,magnetic ex-traction media can be separated quickly by applying a magnetic field,which can greatly reduce the operating time.Magnetic extraction media have the advantages of reusability and good adsorption,and easy separation.It has been widely used in various fields of sample pretreatment.This paper reviews the characteristics of magnetic microspheres,magnetic carbon nanotubes,magnetic covalent organic frameworks,magnetic metal organic frame-works,magnetic graphene/graphene oxide materials,magnetic extraction devices,and their applications in food a-nalysis,environmental analysis,biological sample analysis,and other sample analysis.Finally,we summarize the advantages and problems of magnetic extraction media as well as the prospects for their development.
magnetic microspheremagnetic carbon nanotubesmagnetic covalent organic frameworkmagnetic metal organic frameworkmagnetic graphenesample pretreatment