首页|乡村振兴背景下农民专业合作社高质量发展评价与区域动态演进研究

乡村振兴背景下农民专业合作社高质量发展评价与区域动态演进研究

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农民专业合作社高质量发展是实施乡村振兴战略的重要抓手.从规范化水平、服务带动能力、示范引领与联合三方面,选取13 个指标构建农民专业合作社高质量发展评价体系,运用熵值法评价中国30 个省农民专业合作社 2017-2021 年的发展质量,采取莫兰指数进行空间相关性分析,应用Kernel核密度估计法分析区域动态演进.研究发现:1)农民专业合作社在2017-2021年内发展质量呈上升趋势,服务带动水平逐年增加;2)合作社发展质量存在东部高、中部和西部低的区域差异;3)合作社高质量发展存在一定的聚集现象,且具有显著的空间依赖性;4)合作社的发展动态呈多极化趋势.据此,提出乡村振兴背景下农民专业合作社高质量发展的加强合作社规范化建设、发挥合作社的服务带动作用和加强合作社区域合作三方面的建议.
Evaluation and Regional Dynamic Evolution of High-Quality Development of Farmers'Professional Cooperatives under the Background of Rural Revitalization
The high-quality development of farmers'professional cooperatives is a crucial aspect of implemen-ting the rural revitalization strategy.This study establishes an evaluation system for the high-quality development of farmers'professional cooperatives based on 13 indicators from three dimensions:standardization level,service-driven capability,and demonstration and guidance,using the entropy method to assess the development quality of farmers'professional cooperatives in 30 provinces of China from 2017 to 2021.Spatial correlation analysis is conducted using Moran's Index,and regional dynamic evolution is analyzed using the Kernel density estimation method.The research reveals the following findings:1)The development quality of farmers'professional coopera-tives showed an increasing trend from 2017 to 2021,with the service-driven level increasing year by year.2)There are regional differences in the development quality of cooperatives,with higher levels in the eastern regions and lower levels in the central and western regions.3)There is a certain degree of aggregation in the high-qual-ity development of cooperatives,and significant spatial dependence is observed.4)The development dynamics of cooperatives show a trend of polarization.Based on these findings,suggestions are proposed for strengthening the standardization construction of cooperatives,leveraging the service-driven role of cooperatives,and enhancing re-gional cooperation among cooperatives,within the context of rural revitalization.

rural revitalizationfarmers'professional cooperativeshigh-quality development of cooperativesco-operative comprehensive evaluation

杨红娟、王玥、林琳

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昆明理工大学 管理与经济学院,云南 昆明 650500

国家开放大学 经济管理教学部,北京 100039

乡村振兴 农民专业合作社 合作社高质量发展 合作社综合评价

国家自然科学基金项目教育部规划基金项目云南"万人计划"文化名家项目

7206402520XJA630002WHMJ2018010

2024

昆明理工大学学报(自然科学版)
昆明理工大学

昆明理工大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.516
ISSN:1007-855X
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)
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