骨性Ⅱ类伴埋伏牙双期矫正病例1例
One case of double-stage orthodontic treatment of skeletal Class Ⅱ combined with impacted teeth
郭凯 1韩欣颖 2马浩杰 1刘丽娟 2杨芳红2
作者信息
- 1. 潍坊医学院口腔医学院,山东潍坊(261053)
- 2. 潍坊市人民医院口腔正畸科,山东潍坊(261041)
- 折叠
摘要
骨性Ⅱ类的患者常表现为上颌前牙前突,下颌后缩,开唇露齿,前牙深覆(牙合)、深覆盖等症状,严重影响颜面美观.本文报道 1 例一期早期矫治配合二期固定矫治治疗骨性Ⅱ类伴埋伏牙的生长发育期男性患者病例.治疗后骨性Ⅱ类症状明显改善,包括下颌后缩的改善,开唇露齿问题得到解决,面部外观趋向于直面型,同时颞下颌关节未出现明显异常.该病例显示早期矫正对此类患者可以达到良好的治疗效果,可以避免或减少此类患者成年后正颌手术的可能性.
Abstract
Patients with skeletal ClassⅡ often show symptoms such as protrusion of maxillary anterior teeth,mandibular retraction,open lips and teeth,deep overbite,and deep overjet,which seriously affect the facial appearance.This article reports a case of an ado-lescent male patient with skeletal Class Ⅱ combined with impacted teeth treated by one-stage early correction and two-stage fixation.After treatment,the patient's skeletal Class Ⅱ symptoms improved significantly,including the improvement of mandibular retraction.The problem of open lips and teeth was solved;the facial appearance tended to be straight,and there was no obvious abnormality of the temporomandibular joint.This case shows that early correction can achieve good therapeutic effects on this kind of patients and can avoid or reduce the possibility of orthognathic surgery for these patients in adulthood.
关键词
骨性Ⅱ类/双期矫正/埋伏牙/Twin-Block矫治器Key words
skeletal Class Ⅱ/two-stage orthodontic treatment/impacted tooth/Twin-Block appliance引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024