血液系统肿瘤口腔表征
Oral manifestations of hematological tumors
李颖 1潘丹 1周瑜1
作者信息
- 1. 口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,中国医学科学院口腔黏膜癌变与防治创新单元,四川大学华西口腔医院口腔黏膜病科,四川成都(610041)
- 折叠
摘要
血液系统肿瘤是指由造血干细胞及其分化的淋巴细胞、粒细胞等发生异常增殖而引起的一大类肿瘤.除血液系统异常表现外,血液系统肿瘤还可累及皮肤、口腔、内脏、眼部等各部位多个器官.其中口腔为血液系统肿瘤的好发部位,且由于口腔位于消化道最前端,出现病损时较易被发现,因此某些血液系统肿瘤患者常以口腔不适为主诉而首诊于口腔科.本文对血液系统肿瘤的口腔表征作一综述,以助于该类疾病的早期诊断与治疗,改善患者的预后.
Abstract
Hematological tumor is a kind of tumor caused by abnormal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells or lymphocytes and granulocytes which are differentiated from hematopoietic stem cells.In addition to abnormal manifestations of the hematopoietic system,hematological tumors can also involve multiple organs such as the skin,oral cavity,viscera and eyes.Among them,oral cavity is one of the most common sites for hematological tumors,and because the oral cavity is located in the anterior part of the digestive tract,it is easier to be found when lesions occur.Therefore,some patients with hematological tumors often complain of oral discomfort and are first diagnosed in the dentistry department.This article reviews the oral manifestations of hematological tumors in order to facilitate the early diagnosis and treatment of hematological tumors and improve the prognosis of patients.
关键词
血液系统肿瘤/口腔表征/白血病Key words
hematological tumor/oral manifestation/leukemia引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82370974)
国家自然科学基金(81771086)
四川省科技计划重点研发计划(2022YFS0039)
四川大学华西口腔医院探索与研发项目(LCYJ2023-DL-2)
中国医科院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(CIFMS 2019-I2M-5-004)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据