口腔医学研究2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :236-241.DOI:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.03.009

MYO5A35号外显子跳跃对头颈鳞状细胞癌患者的预后相关研究

Prognostic Correlation Study of MYO5 A Exon 35 Skipping in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

卢芳 宁彤彤 王婕 赵嘉 房静 宁倩倩 李家锋
口腔医学研究2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :236-241.DOI:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.03.009

MYO5A35号外显子跳跃对头颈鳞状细胞癌患者的预后相关研究

Prognostic Correlation Study of MYO5 A Exon 35 Skipping in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

卢芳 1宁彤彤 2王婕 3赵嘉 3房静 4宁倩倩 3李家锋5
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作者信息

  • 1. 徐州医科大学口腔医学院 江苏 徐州 221004
  • 2. 山东省第二康复医院急诊科 山东 泰安 271000
  • 3. 徐州医科大学肿瘤研究所 江苏 徐州 221004
  • 4. 河南科技学院 河南 新乡 453003
  • 5. 徐州医科大学口腔医学院 江苏 徐州 221004;徐州医科大学附属医院口腔科 江苏 徐州 221006
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨 MYO5 A基因在头颈鳞状细胞癌(head and neck squamous cell carcinoma,HNSCC)中作为预后分子标志物的潜力.方法:从TCGA数据库下载 HNSCC队列的 RNA-Seq数据及相应的临床数据,单变量 Cox回归分析 MYO5 A与患者预后之间的关系.从TCGA SpliceSeq数据库下载 MYO5 A 基因的可变剪接类型,根据剪接百分比(percent spliced in,PSI)值识别差异性表达的MYO5 A基因的可变剪接,并分析其与 HNSCC患者预后的相关性.最后通过 RT-PCR和 Sanger测序在细胞系及徐州医科大学附属医院临床样本中进一步验证.结果:MYO5A基因在 HNSCC队列中显著高表达,但 MYO5A基因整体表达水平并不能作为独立的 HNSCC预后风险指标.MYO5A 35 号外显子跳跃在 HNSCC中发生频率增加,且与预后密切相关.MYO5A 35 号外显子跳跃在细胞系及临床样本中均得到了验证.结论:MYO5A 35 号外显子跳跃而不是 MYO5A基因整体表达水平可作为 HNSCC预后独立的分子标志物.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the potential of MYO5 A gene as a prognostic molecular marker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).Methods:RNA-Seq data and corresponding clinical data were downloaded from the TCGA database for the HNSCC queue,and the relationship between MYO5 A and patient prognosis was ana-lyzed using univariate Cox regression.The variable splicing types of the MYO5 A gene were downloaded from the TCGA SpliceSeq database,the variable splicing of the differentially expressed MYO5 A gene was identified based on the percentage spliced in(PSI)value,and its correlation with the prognosis of HNSCC patients was analyzed.Fi-nally,RT-PCR and Sanger sequencing were validated in clinical samples from cell lines and affiliated hospitals of Xuzhou Medical University.Results:The MYO5 A gene was significantly overexpressed in the HNSCC cohort,but the overall expression level of the MYO5 A gene could not be used as an independent prognostic risk indicator for HNSCC.The frequency of MYO5 A exon 35 hopping was increased in HNSCC and was closely related to prognosis.The jump of MYO5 A exon 35 was validated in both cell lines and clinical samples.Conclusion:The jump of MYO5 A exon 35 rather than the overall expression level of MYO5 A gene can serve as an independent molecular marker for the prognosis of HNSCC.

关键词

MYO5A/头颈鳞状细胞癌/可变剪接/预后

Key words

MYO5 A/head and neck squamous cell carcinoma/alternative splicing/prognosis

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基金项目

江苏省高等教育自然科学研究项目(22KJB32025)

徐州市科学技术局重点研发计划(社会发展)-医药卫生面上项目(KC22217)

出版年

2024
口腔医学研究
武汉大学口腔医学院

口腔医学研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.48
ISSN:1671-7651
参考文献量20
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