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磨牙后间隙的生长、塑建与保持

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磨牙后间隙是实现正畸磨牙远移的生物学基础和空间基础,作为正畸常用且重要的矫治方法之一,磨牙远移的实现效果常具有不确定性.目前的研究多针对如何提高磨牙远移效率及优化磨牙后间隙的静态测算方法,但关于磨牙后间隙的动态塑建机制与正畸对其塑建影响的研究尚不多见.本文就磨牙后间隙的生长、塑建机制及其相关影响因素作一综述,以期为临床正确评估和利用磨牙后间隙提供参考.
Growth,Construction,and Maintenance of Retromolar Space
The retromolar space is the biological and spatial basis of orthodontic molar distal movement.As one of the common and important orthodontic treatment methods,the effect of molar distal movement is often uncer-tain.At present,most of the studies focus on how to improve the distal movement efficiency of molars and optimize the static calculation methods of postmolar space,but there are few studies on the dynamic plastic construction mechanism of retromolar space and the effect of orthodontics on it.This article reviews the growth,plastic con-struction mechanism,and related influencing factors of retromolar space,in order to provide reference for clinical correct evaluation and utilization of retromolar space.

retromolar spacegrowthplastic constructionstabilityorthodontics

胡笳、贾莹

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贵州医科大学口腔医学院 贵州 贵阳 550004

贵州省人民医院正畸科 贵州 贵阳 550002

磨牙后间隙 生长 塑建 稳定 正畸

2024

口腔医学研究
武汉大学口腔医学院

口腔医学研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.48
ISSN:1671-7651
年,卷(期):2024.40(9)