考试研究2024,Issue(3) :99-108.

师范生数字素养的量表编制与分析

Scale Development and Analysis of Digital Literacy for Pre-service Teachers

郑雪薇 李朝乾 李书明 邓贵斌
考试研究2024,Issue(3) :99-108.

师范生数字素养的量表编制与分析

Scale Development and Analysis of Digital Literacy for Pre-service Teachers

郑雪薇 1李朝乾 1李书明 1邓贵斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北师范大学,湖北黄石,435002
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摘要

数字素养是实现数字化转型重点发展的能力,师范生的数字素养很大程度上决定了未来教师的数字素养水平.基于胜任力冰山模型,结合欧盟等国际组织的经验以及国内颁布的政策条文,开发师范生数字素养评价量表.量表包含数字理论知识、数字操作技能、数字专业技能、数字安全技能、数字竞争力等五个维度.对量表进行项目分析,检验题目间的区分度,进行信度分析与探索性因子分析,检验各构面效度,最后进行验证性因子分析.以H师范大学1167名学生为研究对象,验证师范生数字素养量表的结构以及各拟合指标在参考值范围内.结果表明师范生数字素养量表的结构可靠,具有一定的适用性,可作为师范生数字素养的评价工具.

Abstract

Digital literacy is a key competency and trait to develop in order to achieve digital transformation,and the digital literacy of pre-service teacher largely determines the level of digital literacy of future teachers.Based on the Iceberg Model of competency,combined with the experiences of international organizations such as the European Union and the policy provisions promulgated in China,this paper develops a digital literacy framework for pre-service teacher,which contains five dimensions:digital theoretical knowledge,digital operational skills,digital professional skills,digital safety skills and digital competitiveness.The scale is analyzed for items to test the differentiation between topics.Then the scale is analyzed for reliability and exploratory factor analysis to test the validity of each construct.Finally,validation factor analysis is used to validate the structure of the Pre-service Teacher Digital Literacy Scale and the ideal of each fitted indicator by using 1,167 students from H Normal University as the study population.The results confirm the structural reliability of the Pre-service Teacher Digital Literacy Scale,which has some applicability and can be used as an assessment tool for teacher education students'digital literacy.

关键词

数字素养/师范生/量表/胜任力

Key words

Digital Literacy/Pre-service Teacher/Scale/Competence

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基金项目

湖北师范大学研究生创新科研项目(2023)(2023Z103)

出版年

2024
考试研究
天津市教育招生考试院,天津人民出版社

考试研究

CHSSCD
ISSN:1673-1654
参考文献量23
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