迈向整合的直觉理论
Towards a Unified Theory of Intuition
王小塞1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学外国哲学研究所,北京 100871;北京大学哲学系,北京 100871
- 折叠
摘要
文章提出了一种对直觉本质的解释,该解释或可为哲学和心理学的直觉研究提供一个统一框架.首先,文章基于理智表象的一个原型,展示了对近期有关哲学文献的整合,而这原型来源于一种常见的悖论——从而表明,对于理智表象的概念而言,其与知觉的类比不是必要的.在解释了直觉表象所具有的一般的自发性后,文章结论部分展示了前文所辩护的理论不仅整合了此前哲学和心理学中关于直觉的研究,而且还可能使这两个学科未来的直觉研究更为体系化.
Abstract
This article presents an account of the nature of intuition that may serve as a unifying framework for the study of intuition in philosophy and psychology.It first demonstrates the integration of the recent philosophical liter-ature,on the basis of a prototype of intellectual appearance,which is derived from a common kind of paradox—thus showing the analogy with perception to be non-essential to the conception of intellectual appearance.Follow-ing an explanation of the general spontaneity of intuitive appearance,the concluding section then shows how the ac-count developed in the previous sections not only integrates previous philosophical and psychological work on intui-tion but may also be used to systematise future study of intuition in both disciplines.
关键词
直觉/直觉判断/心理学/表象/先验Key words
intuition/intuitive judgement/psychology/appearance/a priori引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京大学学科建设项目(7101302578)
北京大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项(7100604441)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(22JJD720007)
出版年
2024