How Is It Possible to Resolve the Problem of Responsibility Attribution in Human-Machine Cooperation by the Extended Method?
Human-machine cooperation is a kind of mixed action mode,the consequences of its actions are not caused by a single individual,but are produced in the dynamic interaction between human and machine.When damage occurs,if there is no"who"can bear the consequences of the interaction,a liability dilemma arises in which no one is responsible.The traditional individualism approach,which adopts the separate,personal-inten-tion based and static closed form of responsibility and ignores the mixed overall relationship in human-machine co-operation,cannot effectively solve this dilemma.Therefore,it is necessary to adopt an extended-coupling per-spective according to which we can ascribe responsibility to the coupled and dynamic open human-machine ex-tended agent that has the common intention,so as to response to the problem of responsibility attribution.