首页|基于遥感数据的广西植被变化特征分析

基于遥感数据的广西植被变化特征分析

Analysis of Vegetation Variation Characteristics in Guangxi Based on Remote Sensing Data

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基于遥感数据,以线性回归方法分析广西2006~2017年间植被NDVI(normalized difference vegetation index)变化趋势,探讨植被变化特征.主要结论有:①广西植被覆盖状况良好,植被NDVI呈上升趋势;高植被覆盖面积最多,低植被覆盖面积最少;阔叶林、针叶林植被覆盖高.②广西植被大部分呈稳定状态,极少数地区变异剧烈;百色市植被处于非常稳定状态的面积最多,南宁市植被变异剧烈的面积最多.③针叶林、阔叶林、灌丛和草丛的植被NDVI呈轻度增加,栽培植物基本不变.④2007~2016年广西植被NDVI整体上增加的面积大于减少的.植被基本不变主要在崇左及贺州的西部区域;植被轻度减少分布在左江沿岸、右江沿岸;植被轻度增加分布在河池地区;植被显著增加分布在南宁以及钦州部分地区;植被显著减少的面积极少.
Based on remote sensing data,a linear regression method was used to analyze the vegetation change trend from 2007 to 2016 in Guangxi,to explore the vegetation change. The results showed these as follows.①The vegetation coverage of Guangxi was in good condition and NDVI is on the rise,high vegetation coverage district area is the most and low vegetation coverage district area is the least,broadleaf forests and coniferous forests vegetation coverage is higher.②Most vegetation in stable state of Guangxi,a few areas changed a lot. The biggest area of ex-tremely stable in Baise and the biggest area of variation severe in Nanning.③Broadleaf forests,Coniferous forests, Grassland and Shrub vegetation coverage showed a slight increasing trend,Cultural vegetation showed a essentially unchanged. ④The vegetation coverage area of the increase is greater than the decrease in Guangxi.

GuangxiNDVIchange tendencycorrelation analysis

熊小菊、廖春贵、胡宝清

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广西师范学院北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室,广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室,地理科学与规划学院,南宁530001

广西 NDVI 变化趋势 相关分析

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金广西自然科学基金创新团队项目广西师范学院大学生创新创业大赛区级项目

2016YFC0502401216610212016JJF15001201710603260

2018

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2018.18(11)
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