科学技术与工程2024,Vol.24Issue(2) :723-732.DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2301677

Q460高强钢简支梁整体稳定极限弯矩计算式研究

Formula of the Global Buckling Ultimate Moment for Simply-supported Beams with Q460 High-strength Steel

李生银 刘占科 马张永
科学技术与工程2024,Vol.24Issue(2) :723-732.DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2301677

Q460高强钢简支梁整体稳定极限弯矩计算式研究

Formula of the Global Buckling Ultimate Moment for Simply-supported Beams with Q460 High-strength Steel

李生银 1刘占科 2马张永3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团有限公司,兰州 730030
  • 2. 兰州大学西部灾害与环境力学教育部重点实验室,兰州 730000;兰州大学土木工程与力学学院, 兰州 730000
  • 3. 甘肃省科工建设集团有限公司,兰州 730415
  • 折叠

摘要

为揭示《钢结构设计标准》(GB 50017-2017)、《高强钢结构设计标准》(JGJ/T 483-2020)中Q460 高强钢梁整体稳定设计方法的差异,提出精确的Q460 高强钢梁整体稳定极限弯矩计算式,通过梳理现有文献,提出了钢梁整体稳定极限弯矩的指数形式的一般计算式;根据GB 50017-2017 的规定,提出了其稳定系数的统一计算式及对应的"稳定系数-正则化长细比"曲线表达式;提出了理想受弯构件的"稳定系数-正则化长细比"曲线表达式.对比了GB 50017-2017 和JGJ/T 483-2020的"稳定系数-正则化长细比"曲线,归纳了其特点,并分析了现有钢梁整体稳定的指数形式极限弯矩计算式存在的问题.基于GB 50017-2017 的基准弯矩,提出了Q460 高强钢梁整体稳定极限弯矩的指数形式计算式,解决了JGJ/T 483-2020 无法直接确定正则化长细比的问题,并采用14 个双轴对称、单轴对称工字形截面简支梁的试验数据验证了本文建议公式的精度.研究表明,对于Q460/Q460GJ高强钢简支梁整体稳定的极限弯矩,本文建议的指数形式计算式较现行标准GB 50017-2017、JGJ/T 483-2020 中的计算式具有更高的精度.

Abstract

To reveal the differences of the design approaches provided by Standard for Design of Steel Structures(GB 50017-2017)and Standard for Design of High Strength Steel Structures(JGJ/T 483-2020),and to propose more accurate formula for determining the ultimate moment of Q460 steel beam failed by global buckling,a general index-form formula for the global buckling capacity was proposed by summarizing the literatures.Based on the design provision of GB 50017-2017,the stability factor in unified form was proposed,also with the corresponding"stability factor and slenderness ratio"curve.The"stability factor and slenderness ratio"curve of ideal beam was also pro-posed.By comparing those"stability factor and slenderness ratio"curves,their characteristics were concluded respectively.The problems of index-form formula in current design standards were also pointed out.Based on the analysis on the benchmark moment,a new index-form for-mula for the global buckling capacity of beams with Q460 steel was proposed.The problem that the slenderness ratio could not be determined in JGJ/T 483-2020 was solved.Test results for fourteen specimens in literatures were used to assessing the precision of the proposed formu-la.The results shown that,the propose formula for determining the ultimate moment of Q460 steel beam failed by global buckling,is more accurate than the design approaches provided by both GB 50017-2017 and JGJ/T 483-2020.

关键词

Q460高强钢梁/指数形式极限弯矩计算式/正则化长细比/基准弯矩/φb-λn,b曲线

Key words

high-strength beams with Q460 steel/index-form formula for the global buckling capacity/slenderness ratio/bench-mark moment/the relationship between φb and λn,b

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52278184)

出版年

2024
科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
参考文献量13
段落导航相关论文