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父母年龄和先天性唇(腭)裂患儿之间的关系

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为分析出唇(腭)裂疾病的发生概率和其父母年龄的关系,通过采用Logistic回归分析675例非综合征性唇(腭)裂患者,包括404 例唇(腭)裂(cleft lip with/without cleft palate,CL±P),271 例腭裂(isolated cleft palate,CP),并记录父母生育年龄.根据裂隙的严重程度分为两组:唇(腭)裂(CL±P)及腭裂(CP).单侧裂分为左侧裂及右侧裂.研究发现在唇(腭)裂(CL±P)中,父母双方年龄都大时,后代患唇(腭)裂(CL±P)的风险要比父母双方都年轻的高很多.在腭裂(CP)中,父母年龄大比父母年轻的后代更易患腭裂,但是无统计学意义.同时分析父母年龄和左右侧裂之间的关系,发现父母年龄和左右侧裂统计学无意义.随着父母年龄的增长,后代患唇(腭)裂的风险越大,进一步的分析表明,只有当父母双方的年龄都很高时,这种风险才会增加.
Parental Age in Relation to the Severity of Cleft Lip and/or Palate
To analyze the relationship between the incidence of cleft lip and cleft palate disease and the age of the parents.a Logistic regression analysis on 675 patients with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate who visited our hospital,including 404 cases of cleft lip with/without cleft palate(CL±P)and 271 cases of isolated cleft palate(CP)was conducted,and the parental reproductive age was recorded.According to the severity of the cleft,it was divided into two groups:cleft lip(palate)(CL±P)and cleft palate(CP).Unilateral fissure was divided into left fissure and right fissure.Research has found that in cleft lip(palate)(CL±P),when both parents are older,the risk of developing cleft lip(palate)(CL±P)in offspring is much higher than when both parents are younger.In cleft palate(CP),older parents are more likely to develop cleft palate than younger parents,but there is no statistical significance.Simultaneously analyze the relationship between parental age and left and right lateral fissure.It was found that the age of parents and the statistical significance of left and right lateral fissure were not significant.Analyses suggest that the risk of fathering an infant with cleft lip(palate)(CL±P)increases with advancing age.Additional analyses show that the risk was increased only when the age of both parents was high.

isolated cleft palatecleft lip with/without cleft palateleft and right lateral fissureparents ageretrospective studies

焦建军、柴丛娜、靳书滨、石光、马超

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邯郸市中心医院口腔颌面外科,邯郸 056000

腭裂 唇(腭)裂 左右侧裂 父母年龄 回顾性研究

邯郸市科技研究与发展计划

1323108087-5

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(3)
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