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糯米浆灰土无侧限压缩和三轴剪切离散元分析

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糯米浆灰土是一种常见的遗址保护建筑材料,为研究糯米浆灰土压缩加载过程中的糯米-石灰胶结破坏和接触组构演化情况,采用离散单元法开展了糯米浆灰土无侧限压缩和三轴剪切离散元模拟.首先基于软胶结模型考虑糯米浆-石灰的强度特征,制备了糯米浆灰土离散元试样;然后通过参数敏感性分析为试样赋予合理的接触模型等效模量和胶结强度参数,最后对试样开展无侧限和三轴压缩模拟.结果表明:离散元模拟能再现糯米浆灰土加载试验的主要特征;加载过程中胶结破坏数量先缓后快增加,最终趋于平缓,胶结破坏呈现一定的聚集效应;无侧限压缩下胶结接触主要发生拉伸破坏,随着围压增加,剪切破坏接触数量增加;试样偏组构快速增加段为胶结破坏诱发.
Discrete Element Analyses of Uniaxial and Triaxial Compression Tests on the Glutinous Rice Slurry and Lime Treated Soil
Glutinous rice slurry and lime treated soil(GL-Soil)is a common construction material for ancient site protection.In order to study the glutinous rice slurry-lime bond damage and contact fabric evolution subjected to compression loading,numerical simulations of uniaxial compression and triaxial compression of GL-Soil were carried out using the discrete element method(DEM).The discrete element specimens of GL-Soil were firstly prepared based on the soft bond model considering the strength characteristics of the glutinous rice slurry-lime mixture,then reasonable contact effective modulus and bond strength parameters were calibrated by parameter sensitivity analysis,and finally the uniaxial and triaxial compression simulations were carried out.The results and conclusions are as follows.The discrete element simulation can reproduce the main characteristics of the laboratory test results of the GL-Soil.The number of damaged bonds increases slowly and then rapidly during the loading process,and eventually level off,and the bond damage shows localization phenomenon.Tensile damage mainly occurs under uniaxial compression,and the number of shear damage increases with the increase in confining pressure.The rapid increase of the deviator fabric is induced by the bond damage.

glutinous rice slurry and lime treated soilcemented granular mechanicsdiscrete element methoduniaxial compression testtriaxial tests

李涛、薛锦、杨立靖、李家乐、杨襟铭

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中国民航大学交通科学与工程学院,天津 300300

糯米浆灰土 胶结颗粒力学 离散单元法 无侧限压缩试验 三轴试验

中央高校基本科研业务费专项中国民航大学专项

3122021116

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(10)
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