首页|温度对变压器油太赫兹光谱的影响

温度对变压器油太赫兹光谱的影响

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利用太赫兹对电力用油进行现场检测时,通常难以避免温度对结果的影响.为探究温度对检测结果的影响规律,利用 自制控温装置在-30~40℃的范围内,对变压器油,0.01 mol/L的甲醇、甲酸、糠醛溶液进行太赫兹检测.结果表明:随温度的升高样品时域谱的峰值逐渐减小,峰值的时间延迟也逐渐减小.对应样品吸收系数逐渐增大,折射率逐渐减小.分别对1.2 THz处和0.2~1.6 THz范围内的吸收系数谱、折射率谱进行平均.并利用多项式对平均数据进行曲线拟合.使用油纸比为20:1的人工老化样品对拟合曲线进行验证,拟合曲线可对不同温度下的太赫兹检测结果进行温度补偿,为太赫兹的现场应用提供了参考.
Effect of Temperature on the Terahertz Spectra of Transformer Oils
In the field testing of electrical oils using terahertz technology,it is often difficult to avoid the influence of temperature on the results.To explore the impact of temperature on the detection results,a self-made temperature control device was used in the range of-30~40 ℃ to perform terahertz detection on transformer oil,0.01 mol/L methanol,formic acid,and furfural solutions.The results show that as the temperature increases,the peak value of the sample's time domain spectrum gradually decreases,and the time delay of the peak also gradually decreases.The absorption coefficient of the corresponding samples gradually increases,while the refractive index gradually decreases.The average was taken for the absorption coefficient spectrum and refractive index spectrum at 1.2 THz and within the range of 0.2~1.6 THz,respectively.Polynomial curve fitting was performed on the average data.An artificial aging sample with an oil-paper ratio of 20:1 was used to verify the fitting curve.The fitting curve can compensate for the terahertz detection results at different temperatures,providing a reference for the field application of terahertz.

terahertztransformer oiltemperatureabsorption coefficientrefractive index

张梦林、邱方程、何运华、李寒煜、宋玉锋、胡发平、任冠华

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云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院,昆明 650217

华北电力大学机械工程系,保定 071003

华北电力大学数理系,保定 071003

太赫兹 变压器油 温度 吸收系数 折射率

云南电网科技项目

YNKJXM20220050

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(24)