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考虑风电出力波动性的混合储能双层优化配置

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在新型能源与配电网协调发展的背景下,针对分布式储能的优化配置问题,提出了一种混合储能双层优化配置模型.通过上层优化确定储能接入位置和容量,并通过傅里叶变换对功率进行分频,利用超级电容器和蓄电池分别承担不同频率部分的功率.下层优化以低储高放效益为 目标函数,通过结合Pareto档案的粒子群算法进行优化.通过IEEE33节点的仿真实验,验证了该模型的可行性.结果表明:该模型能够实现多 目标综合优化,包括降低网络损耗、优化电能指标和降低储能设备投资成本,为配电网接入分布式储能的优化配置提供了有效的解决方案.
Hybrid Energy Storage Double-layer Optimal Configuration Considering Wind Power Output Volatility
In the context of the coordinated development of new energy sources and distribution networks,a hybrid energy storage two-layer optimal configuration model was proposed for the optimal configuration of distributed energy storage connected to distribution networks.The upper layer optimization determined the energy storage access location and capacity,and divided the power by Fourier transform,using super capacitor and battery to bear the power of different frequency parts respectively.The lower layer optimization was designed with the objective function of maximizing the benefits from low storage and high discharge operations.It was optimized using a combination of the particle swarm algorithm and the Pareto file.The model's rationality and effectiveness were confirmed through simulation experiments conducted on the IEEE33 nodes network.The results show that the model can achieve multi-objective comprehensive optimization,including reducing network losses,optimizing power index and reducing investment costs of energy storage equipment,which provides an effective solution for the optimal configuration of distributed energy storage connected to distribution networks.

hybrid energy storagetwo-layer optimizationFourier transformPareto fileparticle swarm algorithm

武晓朦、孙安磊、李晨晨、张钦凯、李飞

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西安石油大学电子工程学院,陕西省油气井测控技术重点实验室,西安 710065

混合储能 双层优化 傅里叶变换 Pareto档案 粒子群算法

国家自然科学基金企业创新发展联合基金重点项目陕西省科技计划基础研究项目陕西省教育厅科研计划项目西安石油大学研究生创新与实践能力培养项目

U20B20292021JM-40421JK0843YCS22214241

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(24)