首页|非均匀锈蚀钢筋与混凝土的黏结滑移行为

非均匀锈蚀钢筋与混凝土的黏结滑移行为

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在近海和海洋环境下,钢筋极易产生锈蚀.锈蚀对于钢筋混凝土间的黏结性能与钢筋混凝土结构的耐久性有着十分不利的影响,是目前工程中十分关心的问题.采用改进后的ABAQUS的Spring2非线性弹簧模型对非均匀锈蚀钢筋与混凝土之间的黏接滑移行为进行模拟,以改善零厚度弹簧引起的钢筋结点处混凝土的应力集中现象.基于收集到的不同箍筋间距的3 2个试件的试验结果,拟合给出了考虑箍筋间距影响的箍筋锈蚀下的黏结强度影响系数.结合非均匀锈蚀钢筋分布模型,基于ABAQUS软件进行钢筋混凝土试件拉拔过程的精细化数值模拟.结果表明:改进后的非线性弹簧模型在计算精度与效率上优于零厚度弹簧模型.箍筋修正系数与箍筋间距近似呈线性关系;考虑箍筋间距影响的黏结滑移模型在拉拔试验的模拟上与有关试验有较好的一致性.韦布尔分布对于钢筋非均匀锈蚀的拟合比起耿贝尔分布更为合理,非均匀锈蚀试件钢筋应力分布有一定程度的波动,应力数值有所减小.箍筋锈蚀会对箍筋的约束作用产生较为严重的影响.
Bond-slip Behavior between Non-uniform Corroded Reinforcement and Concrete
In offshore and marine environments,steel reinforcement is very susceptible to corrosion.Corrosion has a very unfavorable effect on the bonding performance between reinforced concrete and the durability of reinforced concrete structures,which is a great concern in the current project.In order to improve the stress concentration in concrete at steel nodes caused by zero thickness springs,Spring2 nonlinear spring model of ABAQUS was adopted to simulate bond-slip behavior between non-uniform corroded reinforcement and concrete.Based on the collected test results of 32 specimens with different stirrup spacing,the influence coefficients of bond stress under stirrup corrosion was obtained.With the combination of non-uniform corroded rebar distribution model,the refined numerical simulation of the pull-out process of reinforced concrete specimens was carried out based on ABAQUS.The results show that the Spring2 nonlinear spring model is better than the zero thickness spring model both in the computational accuracy and efficiency.The stirrup correction coefficient is approximately linear with the stirrup spacing.The bond-slip relationship considering the effect of stirrup spacing,has a better consistency with the relevant test results in the pull-out test.Weibull distribution for the non-uniform corrosion of reinforcement is more reasonable than Gumbel distribution.Non-uniform corrosion specimens have a certain degree of fluctuation in the stress distribution of the reinforcement and the stress value is reduced.The stirrup corrosion will have a more serious impact on the restraining effect of the stirrup.

reinforced concretebond propertynon-uniform corrosionnumerical simulationnonlinear spring

吴松涛、应宗权、杜成斌、杨帅

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河海大学力学与工程科学学院,南京 211100

中交四航工程研究院有限公司,广州 510230

钢筋混凝土 黏结性能 非均匀锈蚀 数值模拟 非线性弹簧

水工构造物耐久性技术交通运输行业重点实验室开放课题国家重点研发计划

5220174122018YFE0122400

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(24)