首页|6-姜烯酚通过miRNA-26a-5p/DAPK1减轻大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤

6-姜烯酚通过miRNA-26a-5p/DAPK1减轻大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤

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为探究6-姜烯酚(6-Shogaol,6-SH)对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤(cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury,CIRI)的保护作用,采用分子对接观察6-SH能否自发性结合microRNA-26a-5p(miRNA-26a-5P),双萤光素报告基因检测验证miRNA-26a-5p与死亡相关蛋白激酶1(ceath associated protein kinase 1,DAPK 1)的靶向关系;线栓法制备大鼠CIRI模型,雄性SD大鼠随机为假手术组、模型组、6-姜烯酚组;于CIRI后72 h进行改良神经功能评分,氯化三苯基四氮唑(triphenyltetrazolium chloride,TTC)染色,评分后采集脑组织标本进行苏木精-伊红(hematoxylin-eosin staining,HE)染色观察神经细胞病理损伤情况,透射电镜观察神经元超微结构及自噬情况,免疫荧光检测自噬标志物,实时荧光定量和蛋白印迹法检测自噬和钙超载相关蛋白和基因.实验结果表明6姜烯酚可上调miRNA-26a-5p的表达,抑制DAPK1的表达,减轻大鼠CIRI后过度自噬和钙超载,发挥神经保护作用.
6-Shogaol Attenuates Cerebral Ischaemia-reperfusion Injury in Rats via miRNA-26a-5p/DAPK1
To explore the protective effects of 6-shogaol(6-SH)against cerebral is chemia-reperfusion injury(CIRI)in rats,mo-lecular docking was utilized to investigate the spontaneous binding ability of 6-SH with microRNA-26a-5p(miRNA-26a-5P).Dual lu-ciferase reporter gene assays were employed to validate the targeted relationship between miRNA-26a-5p and death associated protein kinase 1(DAPK1).The CIRI rat model was induced using the suture method,with male SD rats randomly assigned to sham surgery,model,and 6-shogaol groups.Improved neurological function scoring was conducted 72 hours post-CIRI,accompanied by Triphenyltet-razolium chloride(TTC)staining.Post-scoring,brain tissue specimens were collected for hematoxylin-eosin(HE)staining to observe neuronal pathological damage.Transmission electron microscopy was utilized to examine neuronal ultrastructure and autophagy.Immu-nofluorescence was employed for the detection of autophagic markers,and real-time fluorescence quantification,along with protein im-munoblotting,were performed to assess proteins and genes related to autophagy and calcium overload.The results indicate that 6-shog-aol can upregulate miRNA-26a-5p expression,inhibit DAPK1 expression,and alleviate excessive autophagy and calcium overload after CIRI in rats,showcasing its neuroprotective properties.

cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury6-ShogaolmiRNADAPK1excessive autophagycalcium overload

饶欧阳、李世欣、朱宁、周航向、陶浚泠、李叶红、刘颖

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贵州医科大学临床医学院,贵阳 550004

贵州医科大学附属医院,贵阳 550004

脑缺血再灌注损伤 6-姜烯酚 miRNA DAPK1 自噬 钙超载

贵州省科技厅自然科学计划贵州医科大学附属医院博士科研启动基金

黔科合基础-ZK[2023]一般401gyfybsky2021-65

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(27)