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基于扰动观测器的输入饱和非线性系统运行优化控制

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为了提高连续工业生产过程中的效率、质量和资源利用率,针对一类具有输入饱和约束的非线性系统,提出一种具有两层结构的运行优化控制方法.在两层结构的底层,即回路控制层,利用凸包表示法处理饱和非线性并设计PI(proportion integration)控制器保证系统对目标值的跟踪性能.在上层运行控制层,通过扰动观测器对系统所受到的干扰进行估计,并在此基础上设计动态调整设定值的算法,对干扰进行抑制,从而优化系统控制性能,使系统的输出仍能跟踪设定值.最后,通过数值仿真验证了所提方法的有效性,在干扰下系统的输出能够有效地跟踪到设定值.
Optimal Operational Control of Input-saturation Nonlinear Systems Based on Disturbance Observers
In order to improve efficiency,quality and resource utilization in continuous industrial production processes,an optimal operational control method with a two-layer structure was proposed for a nonlinear systems with input saturation.At the bottom of the two-layer structure,that was,the loop control layer,the convex hull representation method was used to deal with saturated nonlinearity and a PI controller was designed to ensure the system's tracking performance of the target value.In the upper operating control layer,the disturbance to the system was estimated through the disturbance observer,and on this basis,an algorithm for dynamically adjusting the set value was designed to suppress the disturbance,therefore optimizing the system control performance so that the system output can still be track setpoints.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified through numerical simulation,the output of the system can be effectively tracked to the set points under disturbance.

optimal operational controldisturbance observerinput saturationPI controller

郑德红、殷利平

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南京信息工程大学自动化学院,南京 210044

江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心,南京 210044

运行优化控制 扰动观测器 输入饱和 PI控制器

2024

科学技术与工程
中国技术经济学会

科学技术与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-1815
年,卷(期):2024.24(35)