The ethical governance of science and technology has become an important agenda for the development and governance of contemporary society.However,the ethical governance of S&T in different countries is not only influenced by their own institutional structures and cultural traditions,but also closely related to their stages of S&T development,which has led to differences in the ethical governance systems and their interrelationships in different countries.Based on a comparative perspective,this paper explores the differences and connections in the formation and operation of ethical governance patterns among S&T advanced countries,as well as be-tween S&T advanced countries and latecomers,and proposes two modes,namely,the"differential mode"under the similar level of de-velopment,and the"misalignment mode"under the different levels of development,and uses these modes as the basis for the discus-sion of"ethical dumping"and global ethical governance of science and technology,so as to provide theoretical support for the develop-ment of Chinas ethical governance system of science and technology.
differential modemisalignment modeethical governance of science and technology
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