首页|知识创新研究演变与趋势展望

知识创新研究演变与趋势展望

扫码查看
在过去的20年间,知识创新的相关研究对我国原始创新、区域创新、产业创新等领域提供了有效的理论框架和方法支撑.对知识创新研究的发展路径、热点演变等内容进行分析,不仅能展现我国创新体系发展轨迹,也为未来知识创新研究的重点领域预测提供可参考的依据.此研究选取1993-2022年中外文核心数据库收录的3751篇以"知识创新"为主题的学术论文,借助文献可视化工具(Cite Space)挖掘科技文本.通过时间趋势考察知识创新的发展逻辑,运用高频关键词共现展现研究的演变特征.结果表明:(1)国外企业知识创新模型开启了全球知识创新的研究热潮,为该领域奠定了理论基础.国内知识创新受其影响较大,在发展早期吸收国外成果并迅速发展;并在国家创新体系背景下开始多领域应用研究;(2)国内外知识创新的发展路径在"多领域应用研究阶段"有部分重合,且国内外研究热点演变同时存在相似性与差异性;(3)基于知识创新的演变逻辑,推断出我国知识创新的未来研究热点多集中在知识增值、原始创新效率、新知识创造三方面.
Knowledge Innovation Research Evolution and Trends Outlook
In the past 20 years,the relevant research on knowledge innovation has provided an effective theoretical framework and methodological support for original innovation,regional innovation,industrial innovation and other fields in China.With the demand and development of scientific and technological innovation,the importance of knowledge is more prominent,and knowledge innovation will play a more significant role in promoting scientific and technological change.Therefore,the analysis of the development path of knowledge innovation research and the evolution of hot topics can not only show the development track of China's innovation system,but also provide a reference for the prediction of key fields of knowledge innovation research in the future.This study selected the academic papers on the theme of"knowledge innovation"in the core database of Chinese and foreign languages from 1993 to 2022,with a total of 3751 literature data.The development trend of research literature in the field is counted and analyzed by bibliometric method,scientific and technological texts are mined with the help of Cite Space,the development logic of knowledge innovation is investigated by time trend,and the evolution characteristics of research are co-displayed by high-frequency keywords.Research conclusion:(1)From the perspective of the origin of knowledge innovation research,the field of knowledge innovation abroad originates from enterprise scientific and technological innovation.The enterprise knowledge innovation model proposed by some scholars has opened a global upsurge of research on knowledge innovation,laid a theoretical foundation for this field,and expanded knowledge innovation in various fields with the development of social economy.In the initial stage,the development of domestic knowledge innovation absorbed the results of foreign research to a large ex-tent and developed rapidly.Then,it began to apply research in various fields under the background of the national innova-tion system.The relevant domestic research serves the national development at a high level and takes the national strategy as the research orientation.(2)From the perspective of the evolution of knowledge innovation research,the field of knowledge innovation at home and abroad has reached a relatively mature stage in terms of theory and practice,and is now in a period of break-through change to seek new opportunities,and the research paths at home and abroad have some overlap in the"multi-field applied research stage".In addition,the domestic research goal of knowledge innovation is to accelerate the improvement of the national innovation system,while the foreign research is to promote enterprise innovation and knowledge value-added,there is a certain difference between the two.In the process of development,domestic knowledge innovation is mostly based on theory to know practice and promote theoretical innovation in practice,while foreign knowledge innovation starts from practice and increases theoretical research in practice.(3)Based on the evolution logic of research topics and research processes in the field of knowledge innovation,the future research hotspots of knowledge innovation in China will focus on three aspects.First,knowledge value-added caused by the development of science and technology enterprises and industrial clusters will further deepen the influence of knowledge synergy and collaborative innovation;The second is the role of knowledge innovation in the original innova-tion and the innovation efficiency of basic research in research universities,knowledge innovation may become the first scientific and technological innovation;Third,with the development of interdisciplinary disciplines,the knowledge creation of scientific community has gradually increased,and the research on subject group construction and knowledge production mode has gradually increased.

knowledge innovationdocument visualizationscientific text miningintelligent development

吴杨、陈劲

展开 >

北京理工大学 教育学院,北京 100081

清华大学 经济管理学院,北京 100084

清华大学技术创新研究中心,北京 100084

知识创新 文献可视化 科技文本挖掘 智能化发展

北京市"十四五"教育科学规划课题优先关注项目

AAEA21001

2024

科学学与科学技术管理
中国科学学与科技政策研究会 天津市科学学研究所

科学学与科学技术管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.68
ISSN:1002-0241
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)