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ICP-AES测量脱硝催化剂中五氧化二钒的不确定度分析

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对电感耦合等离子发射光谱法(ICP-AE)测定脱硝催化剂中五氧化二钒的不确定度进行评定,分析测量过程中不确定度产生来源,从试样称量、试样消解方式、标准溶液配制、工作曲线、测量重复性、摩尔质量等产生的不确定度分量进行分析计算,最后计算方法合成不确定度及扩展不确定度.结果表明,测量结果的最大不确定度来源为标准溶液配制过程(约43%)、试样重复测量(23%)及标准曲线变动(24%)所引入的不确定度,在测量过程中应重点关注和控制.当脱硝催化剂中五氧化二钒含量为2.00%时,方法扩展不确定度为0.032%,包含因子k=2,置信概率为95%.
Uncertainty analysis of vanadium(Ⅴ)oxide content in denitration catalyst based on inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
The uncertainty in the determination of vanadium(Ⅴ)oxide in denitration catalyst by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES)was evaluated,the sources of uncertainty in the measurement process were analyzed,and the uncertainty components generated from sample weighing,sample digestion mode,standard solution preparation,working curve,measurement repeatability,molar mass,etc.were analyzed and calculated.Finally,the synthetic uncertainty and expanded uncertainty of the calculation method were calculated.According to the evaluation results of each uncertainty component,the maximum uncertainty of the measurement results comes from the uncertainty introduced by the preparation process of standard solution(about 43%),repeated measurement of samples(23%)and standard curve change(24%),which should be focused on and controlled during the measurement process.When the vanadium(Ⅴ)oxide content in the denitration catalyst is 2.00%,the uncertainty of scheme expansion is 0.032%,with a coverage factor of k=2 and a confidence probability of 95%.

ICP-AESdenitration catalystvanadium(Ⅴ)oxideuncertainty

王勇、施宗友、邵国庆、刘林

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国家钒钛制品质量检验检测中心,攀西钒钛检验检测院,四川攀枝花 617000

ICP-AES 脱硝催化剂 五氧化二钒 不确定度

2024

矿冶
北京矿冶研究总院

矿冶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1005-7854
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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