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煤炭综采工程煤岩裂隙变形多尺度视觉特征提取算法

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煤炭资源勘探与开采行业是国家稳定发展的支柱产业之一.随着浅部煤炭资源储量的逐渐枯竭,煤炭资源开采向深部区域发展,由于地质条件复杂性的增加,煤岩裂隙变形现象逐渐增多,威胁着煤炭综采工程的安全,提出煤炭综采工程煤岩裂隙变形多尺度视觉特征提取算法研究.预处理原始煤岩图像(灰度化处理、锐化增强处理及其去噪处理),以此为基础,基于C-V模型分割煤岩图像,获取煤岩裂隙变形目标图像,通过高斯核函数将其映射到空间范围,完成多尺度视觉空间的构建,应用MSRFE算法检测并确定煤岩裂隙变形多尺度视觉特征,从而实现煤岩裂隙变形多尺度视觉特征的提取.试验数据显示:应用本文提出的算法获得的煤岩裂隙变形目标确定结果非常清晰地标注出了全部裂隙变形的边界,多尺度视觉特征提取完整度最大值达到了99%,充分证实了所提出算法具备更加优质的应用性能.
Multi-scale visual feature extraction algorithm for coal rock fracture deformation in coal comprehensive mining engineering
The coal resource exploration and mining industry is one of the pillar industries for the country's stable development.With the gradual depletion of shallow coal resource reserves,coal resource mining is developing towards deep regions.Due to the increasing complexity of geological conditions,the fracture deformation of coal rock is gradually increasing,posing a threat to the safety of coal comprehensive mining engineering.Therefore,a multi-scale visual feature extraction algorithm for coal rock fracture deformation in coal comprehensive mining engineering is proposed.Preprocess the original coal rock image(grayscale processing,sharpening enhancement processing and noise removal processing),on this basis,segment the coal rock image based on the C-V model,obtain the target image of coal rock fracture deformation,map it to the space range through the Gaussian kernel function,complete the construction of multi-scale visual space,and apply MSRFE algorithm to detect and determine the multi-scale visual characteristics of coal rock fracture deformation,the extraction of multi-scale visual features of coal rock fracture deformation has been therefore achieved.The experimental data shows that the determination results of coal rock fracture deformation targets obtained by applying the proposed algorithm can clearly label the boundaries of all fracture deformations,and the maximum completeness of multi-scale visual feature extraction reaches 99%,fully proving that the proposed algorithm has a better application performance.

coal rock fracturesfeature extractioncrack imagesmulti-scale visual featurescoal comprehensive mining engineeringcrack deformation

鲍新平、何勇

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国家能源集团新疆能源有限责任公司,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

煤岩裂隙 特征提取 裂缝图像 多尺度视觉特征 煤炭综采工程 裂隙变形

2024

矿冶
北京矿冶研究总院

矿冶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1005-7854
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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