首页|福美钠同步脱除硫酸锌溶液中铜镉镍钴

福美钠同步脱除硫酸锌溶液中铜镉镍钴

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以含镉30~60 mg/L、含钴300~400 mg/L、含镍60~100 mg/L的高含杂硫酸锌溶液为研究对象,针对传统锌粉置换除杂法锌粉消耗量大、成本偏高的问题,使用福美钠实现了铜镉镍钴的同步脱除.优化除杂条件如下:福美钠用量为理论量1.5倍,亚硝酸钠用量为理论量1倍,反应时间1h,反应温度75~85℃.渣量为30 kg/m3-液,渣含锌和含钴在8%左右,渣含镉和含镍在1.5%左右,锌损失率为0.02%.铜脱除率为99.11%,镉脱除率为99.98%,钴脱除率为99.99%,镍脱除率为98.94%,可以实现铜镉镍钴的同步脱除.
Simultaneous removal of copper,cadmium,nickel and cobalt from zinc sulfate solution with sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamate
In order to solve the problems of high consumption and cost of zinc powder in the conventional impurity removal method,the purification of copper,cadmium,nickel and cobalt from zinc sulfate solution(containing 30-60 mg/L cadmium,300-400 mg/L cobalt,and 60-100 mg/L nickel)was achieved by using sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamate.The optimized impurity removal conditions are shown as follows:the dosage of sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamate was 1.5 times the theoretical amount,the dosage of sodium nitrite was 1 times the theoretical amount,the reaction time was 1 h,and the reaction temperature was 75-85 ℃.The slag content was 30 kg/m3-liquid.The zinc and cobalt content in slag was about 8% and the cadmium and nickel content was about 1.5%,the loss percent of zinc was 0.02%.The removal efficiency was 99.11%for copper,99.98%for cadmium,99.99%for cobalt and 98.94%for nickel.The synchronous removal of copper,cobalt,nickel and cobalt can be achieved.

sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamateleaching solution of zinc slagimpurity simultaneous removalcopper,cadmium,nickel and cobalt

程胜红、刘三平、刘雪飞、郭纵、郑朝振

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刚果(布)黑角索瑞米股份有限公司,黑角 999059,刚果(布)

矿冶科技集团有限公司,北京 100160

北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京1000831

福美钠 沉锌渣浸出液 同步除杂 铜镉镍钴

国家重点研发计划

2022YFC2904604

2024

矿冶
北京矿冶研究总院

矿冶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1005-7854
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)