首页|双碳背景下铜尾矿综合利用方向探讨

双碳背景下铜尾矿综合利用方向探讨

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系统梳理了铜尾矿的性质、铜尾矿综合利用的相关政策及现状,探讨了"双碳"背景下铜尾矿的综合利用方向.我国为铜尾矿综合利用提供了良好的政策环境,铜尾矿综合利用方式也呈现出多途径、多方向、多收益的特点,但其实际工业应用过程仍存在方式单一、利用率低等问题,铜尾矿资源大规模消纳途径开发是实现我国绿色矿山和生态文明建设的重要举措.在"双碳"背景下,铜尾矿综合利用包括"减排"和"增汇"两个方向.通过采用高效的铜尾矿改良措施实现尾矿库生态修复,提高尾矿基质碳汇量并促进矿区植被碳库的增长,建立相应的技术方法与标准体系是未来铜尾矿综合利用的主要发展方向.
Discussion on the comprehensive utilization of copper tailings under the background of dual carbon
The properties of copper tailings,the relevant policies and current status of comprehensive utilization of copper tailings were systematically reviewed in this paper.The comprehensive utilization direction of copper tailings under the background of dual carbon was further discussed.China has provided a good policy environment for the comprehensive utilization of copper tailings.The comprehensive utilization of copper tailings also shows the characteristics of multiple approaches,directions,and benefits.However,the actual industrial application process still has problems,such as limited methods and low utilization rates.The development of large-scale consumption of copper tailings resources is an important measure to realize the construction of green mines and ecological civilization in China.Under the background of dual carbon,the comprehensive utilization of copper tailings includes two directions:carbon reduction and carbon sink enhancement.The main development direction of copper tailings comprehensive utilization in the future is to realize ecological restoration of tailings pond by adopting efficient improvement measures,increasing the carbon sink of the tailings matrix,and promoting the growth of vegetation carbon pool in mining area as well as establishing the corresponding technical method and standard system.

dual carboncopper tailingscomprehensive utilizationecological restorationcarbon sink

张鸽、张弛、林星杰、苗雨、李昉泽、庞治坤、谭海伟、信心

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矿冶科技集团有限公司,北京 100160

双碳 铜尾矿 综合利用 生态修复 碳汇量

国家重点研发计划矿冶科技集团有限公司青年创新基金

2022YFC290390404-2380

2024

矿冶
北京矿冶研究总院

矿冶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1005-7854
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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