首页|机器人养老是解决老龄化问题的出路吗?——基于儒家角色伦理学的视域

机器人养老是解决老龄化问题的出路吗?——基于儒家角色伦理学的视域

Is Care Robots the Solution to the Aging Problem?From the Perspective of Confucian Role Ethics

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针对老龄化问题的机器人解决方案依循着一种明显的功利主义思路,然而养老语境下成本与收益的计算极其复杂.从儒家角色伦理学视角出发,以关系为切入点,将碎片化的养老机器人应用情境聚拢为一个整体,从而对机器人养老的解决方案作一个系统性的伦理评估.目前,机器人养老的发展面临着一个关键抉择:是让机器人代替人类履行本应由人类承担的社会角色,还是将机器人纳入到人类的道德实践中,仅仅让其充任辅助、补充的角色?不同选择的背后,是个人主义与儒家的道德共同体观念的区别.
Robotic solutions to the aging problems follow an obvious utilitarian terms,but the calculation of costs and benefits in the context of elderly care is extremely complex.From a perspective of Confucian role ethics,this study will take the relationships as the starting point to examine the diversified scenarios of using robots for elderly care,with an aim to make a systematic ethical evaluation of care robots.This paper will argue that the development of care robots faces a key choice:whether to let robots replace humans to fulfill the social roles that should be assumed by humans,or to integrate robots into human moral practice by letting them merely play assistive roles.

Care RobotsElderly CareConfucian Role EthicsAging PopulationMachine EthicsFamily

王珏

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西安交通大学人文社会科学学院哲学系 西安710049

机器人养老 儒家角色伦理学 老龄化 机器人伦理 家庭

2024

孔子研究
中国孔子基金会

孔子研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.36
ISSN:1002-2627
年,卷(期):2024.(6)