兰州大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :83-85,94.DOI:10.13885/j.issn.1000-2812.2024.06.013

急性胰腺炎的营养支持治疗研究进展

A review of advances in nutritional support therapy for acute pancreatitis

祁玉璟 张军强
兰州大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :83-85,94.DOI:10.13885/j.issn.1000-2812.2024.06.013

急性胰腺炎的营养支持治疗研究进展

A review of advances in nutritional support therapy for acute pancreatitis

祁玉璟 1张军强1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学第二医院 普通外科,甘肃 兰州 730030
  • 折叠

摘要

急性胰腺炎是常见的消化系统疾病,营养支持治疗是急性胰腺炎患者治疗过程的基础.在轻度急性胰腺炎患者中,早期经口喂养可以缩短住院时间,降低住院费用并减少并发症.如果对经口喂养无法耐受,应在 24~72 h内提供营养治疗,肠内营养是首选方式.肠内营养可通过胃或空肠喂养给药,具体给药途径取决于消化耐受性和是否存在肠梗阻.肠道益生菌可预防细菌移位和胰腺坏死感染,肠道菌群移植为急性胰腺炎的治疗提供了新的方案.

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis is a common digestive system disease,and nutritional support treatment is a basis of the treatment process for patients with it.In patients with mild acute pancreatitis,early oral feeding can shorten hospital stay,decrease hospital costs and reduce complications.If oral feeding is not tolerated,nutritional treatment should be provided within 24-72 hours,and enteral nutrition is the preferred method,which can be administered via gastric or jejunal feeding,depending on digestive tolerance and the presence of intestinal obstruction.Intestinal probiotics can prevent bacterial translocation and pancreatic necrosis infec-tion,and fecal microbiota transplantation provides a new approach for the treatment of acute pancreatitis.

关键词

急性胰腺炎/肠内营养/微生物群/经口喂养

Key words

acute pancreatitis/enteral nutrition/microbiota/oral feeding

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

甘肃省高等学校创新基金资助项目(2021B-38)

出版年

2024
兰州大学学报(医学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:1000-2812
参考文献量9
段落导航相关论文