首页|构建双硫死亡相关长链非编码RNA模型预测胃癌患者预后及免疫相关分析

构建双硫死亡相关长链非编码RNA模型预测胃癌患者预后及免疫相关分析

扫码查看
目的 构建双硫死亡相关长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)特征的胃癌预后模型,分析lncRNA与胃癌的肿瘤免疫微环境之间的关联并评估可能的免疫治疗。方法 下载TCGA-STAD的RNA测序数据和临床资料。使用共表达网络分析、Cox回归分析和LASSO回归建立与双硫死亡相关的lncRNA风险预后模型;使用受试者操作特征曲线等方法验证模型的预测能力;利用GSEA富集分析分析各组之间生物学功能的差异;评估与肿瘤微环境、免疫细胞、免疫功能间的关系。结果 收集了24个双硫死亡相关的基因,9种双硫死亡相关lncRNA用于创建预后模型。将患者分为高、低风险2个亚组,从生存曲线显示2组患者之间的总生存率差异有统计学意义(P<0。001),预测模型1、3、5年的受试者操作特征曲线下面积分别为0。681、0。703和0。789,显示有较强的预测能力,Cox回归分析显示风险评分是影响预后的独立因素(P<0。001)。高、低风险组在部分免疫细胞及免疫功能之间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 基于9个双硫死亡相关lncRNA的风险评分模型有助于预测胃癌患者预后及免疫反应,可为患者的个体化治疗提供参考依据。
Constructing a disulfidptosis-related lncRNA model to predict the prognosis and immune related analysis of gastric cancer patients
Objective To construct a gastric cancer prognosis model based on disulfidptosis-related long non-coding RNA(lncRNA),analyze the association between lncRNAs and the tumor immune microenvironment of gastric cancer,and evaluate potential immunotherapy.Methods RNA sequencing data and clinical data of TCGA-STAD were downloaded,an lncRNA risk prognostic model associated with disulfidptosis established using coexpression network analysis,Cox regression analysis and LASSO regression.In addition,receiver operating characteristic curves and other methods were used to verify the predictive ability of the model.Then,gene set enrichment analysiswas used to analyze differential pathways between the two groups.The relation-ship between tumor microenvironment,immune cells and immune function was evaluated.Results Based on previous literature,24 disulfidptosis related genes and 9 disulfidptosis related lncRNAs were collected for con-structing prognostic models.Patients were divided into high-risk and low-risk groups,and the overall survival rate between the two was statistically significant(P<0.001)from the survival curve.The area under the curve of the prediction models at 1 year,3 years and 5 years were 0.681,0.703 and 0.789,respectively,indicating a strong predictive ability.Cox regression analyses both proved that the risk score to be an independent factor af-fecting prognosis(P<0.001).There were significant differences in some immune cells and immune function between high and low risk groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The risk score model based on 9 lncrnas associated with disulfidptosis is helpful to predict the prognosis and immune response of patients with gastric cancer,and can provide a reference for individualized treatment of patients.

gastric cancerdisulfidptosislong non-coding RNA:tumor microenvironmentimmune infiltration

田文集、韩梦宇、马增慧、苟铃珠、张德奎

展开 >

兰州大学 第二临床医学院,甘肃 兰州 730030

甘肃省中心医院 肿瘤内科,甘肃 兰州 730050

兰州大学第二医院 消化内科,甘肃 兰州 730030

胃癌 双硫死亡 长链非编码RNA 肿瘤微环境 免疫浸润

2024

兰州大学学报(医学版)
兰州大学

兰州大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:1000-2812
年,卷(期):2024.50(8)