多模态超声评价心肌纤维化的应用进展
Application progress of multimode ultrasound in the evaluation of myocardial fibrosis
冷晨蕾 1蔡绮哲 1秦芸芸 1吕秀章1
作者信息
- 1. 100020 北京市,首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院超声科
- 折叠
摘要
心肌纤维化可见于多种心脏疾病,并与不良预后相关.心肌组织学活检是检测心肌纤维化的金标准,但因其有创性限制了临床的广泛应用.超声心动图作为无创、便捷的影像学技术可为心肌纤维化提供无创的诊断信息,对评价心肌纤维化有着重要意义.近年来,随着斑点追踪、剪切波弹性成像等新技术的发展,实现了从心肌机械力学和心肌僵硬度方面评价心肌纤维化的新进展.本文就多模态超声在评价心肌纤维化中的应用进展进行综述.
Abstract
Myocardial fibrosis is observed in a range of cardiac conditions and is linked to unfavorable prognosis.The endocardium biopsy is the gold standard for detecting myocardial fibrosis,however,its extensive clinical application is limited due to its invasive nature.The non-invasive and convenient imaging technique of echocardiography plays a crucial role in providing diagnostic information for myocardial fibrosis,making it highly significant in the evaluation of this condition.In recent years,with the development of new technologies such as speckle tracking imaging and shear wave elastography,echocardiography has made new progress in evaluating myocardial fibrosis from the perspectives of myocardial mechanics and stiffness.This article reviews the application progress of multimode ultrasound in the evaluation of myocardial fibrosis.
关键词
超声心动描记术/斑点追踪/剪切波弹性成像/心肌纤维化Key words
Echocardiography/Speckle tracking/Shear wave elastography/Myocardial fibrosis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院科技创新基金(22kcjjzd-4)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据