Research progress on hereditary endocrine and metabolic diseases associated with sensorineural hearing loss
Hereditary endocrine and metabolic diseases,caused by genetic factors,exhibit complex and di-verse symptoms,including the possibility of concurrent sensorineural deafness.Currently,there is a limited clini-cal understanding of hereditary endocrine and metabolic diseases that manifest with deafness,the pathogenesis re-mains unclear,and there is a lack of effective diagnostic and treatment methods.This article summarizes the re-search progress of hereditary endocrine and metabolic diseases complicated with deafness from the pathogenesis,clinical phenotype,diagnosis and treatment.Understanding the current research progress and integrating genetic analysis into clinical practice are crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment,evaluating clinical efficacy,and pro-viding effective genetic counseling for these diseases.
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