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儿童单侧聋植入人工耳蜗术后听觉功能评估

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单侧耳聋会导致儿童的言语识别率下降、语言发育迟缓、空间定位能力减退,对儿童的生活及学习产生多种不良影响.人工耳蜗植入可帮助患儿重建双耳听力,术后系统的听觉功能测评对临床医生掌握患儿听觉恢复情况尤为重要.本文综述了单侧聋患儿人工耳蜗植入术后多种常用的听觉功能测评方法,总结归纳了相关的研究结果和展望.
Assessment of auditory perception of children with single-sided deafness after cochlear implantation
Unilateral deafness will lead to the decline of children's speech recognition rate,language develop-ment retardation and spatial positioning ability,which will have many adverse effects on children's life and study.Cochlear implantation can help children rebuild binaural hearing,and systematic audiological evaluation after oper-ation is particularly important for clinicians to evaluate the hearing recovery of children.In this study,a variety of commonly used audiological evaluation,testing processes and methods after cochlear implantation in children with unilateral deafness are described in detail,and the related research status and results are summarized.

childsingle-sided deafnesscochlear implantauditory perception

王雪梅、陈佳慧、张睿、吴琼、樊孟耘、史文迪、楼高忠、张青

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杭州市儿童医院耳鼻咽喉科(杭州,310014)

杭州仁爱耳聋康复研究院

西安市儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科上海交通大学医学院耳科学研究所 上海耳鼻疾病转化医学重点实验室

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儿童 单侧聋 耳蜗植入 听觉感知

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金上海市科技计划上海申康医院发展中心研究型医师创新转化能力培训项目

819708918217113721S31900600SHDC2022CRD013

2024

临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院

临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.831
ISSN:1001-1781
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)
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