摘要
肝衰竭是临床常见的严重肝病症候群,病死率极高.多年来,各国学者对肝衰竭的定义、病因、分类、分型、诊断、治疗和预后等问题不断进行探索.根据国内外最新研究成果,中华医学会感染病学分会肝衰竭与人工肝学组和中华医学会肝病学分会重型肝病与人工肝学组在我国《肝衰竭诊治指南(2018年版)》的基础上对指南进行了全面更新,以指导和规范肝衰竭的临床诊疗.
Abstract
Liver failure is a severe clinical syndrome of liver disease with an extremely high mortality rate.Over the years,scholars worldwide have continuously investigated various aspects of liver failure,including its definition,etiology,classification,types,diagnosis and treatment,and prognostic assessment.Based on the latest advances in research,Liver Failure and Artificial Liver Group,Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association along with Severe Liver Disease and Artificial Liver Group,Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Medical Association have conducted a comprehensive update on the Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Failure(2018 version).This update aims to offer standardized protocols and evidence-based recommendations to guide the management of liver failure in clinical settings.