首页|经皮项链弧形切口锁定板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折

经皮项链弧形切口锁定板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折

Percutaneous locking plate internal fixation for treatment of midshaft clavicle fractures with necklace-curved incision

扫码查看
目的 探讨经皮项链弧形切口锁定板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的疗效.方法 根据随机数字表法将62 例锁骨中段骨折患者分为观察组(采用经皮项链弧形切口锁定板内固定治疗,31 例)与对照组(采用切开复位锁定板内固定治疗,31 例).记录两组手术情况、骨折愈合时间、胸前上区皮肤感觉麻木发生情况,采用Constant-Murley评分评价肩关节功能.结果 患者均获得随访,时间 5~9 个月.手术时间观察组长于对照组(P<0.05),切口长度、术后24h疼痛VAS评分、骨折愈合时间观察组均优于对照组(P<0.05).术后1 个月胸前上区皮肤感觉麻木发生率观察组低于对照组(P<0.05).末次随访时Constant-Murley评分观察组高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 经皮项链弧形切口锁定板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折手术切口短、术后疼痛轻、锁骨上神经损伤少、肩关节功能恢复更好,但手术时间比切开复位内固定稍长.
Objective To investigate the effect of percutaneous locking plate fixation in the treatment of midshaft clav-icle fractures with necklace-curved incision.Methods According to the random number table method,62 patients with midshaft clavicle fractures were divided into observation group(using percutaneous locking plate internal fixation with necklace-curved incision)and control group(using open reduction locking plate internal fixation),with 31 cases in each group.The operative status,fracture healing time and the occurrence of skin numbness in the superior thoracic region were recorded in the two groups,and the shoulder joint function was evaluated by Constant-Murley score.Re-sults All patients were followed up for 5~9 months.The operation duration in observation group was longer than that of the control group(P<0.05),the incision length,pain VAS at postoperative24 h,fracture healing time in the obser-vation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).At1 month after surgery,the incidence rate of skin numbness in the superior thoracic region in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).At the last follow-up,the Constant-Murley score of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusions For treatment of midshaft clavicle fractures,percutaneous locking plate internal fixation with necklace-curved incision has shorter incision,less postoperative pain,less supraclavicular nerve injury,and better shoulder joint function recovery,but the operation time is slightly longer than that of open reduction internal fixation.

midshaft clavicle fracturesinternal fixationsupraclavicular nerve

邱卫华、王剑玮、黄磊、朱家俊、张柳燕、杨永辉

展开 >

启东市第三人民医院骨科,江苏 启东 226299

锁骨中段骨折 内固定术 锁骨上神经

2024

临床骨科杂志
安徽医科大学,安徽省医学会

临床骨科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.438
ISSN:1008-0287
年,卷(期):2024.27(2)
  • 13