临床骨科杂志2024,Vol.27Issue(2) :223-225.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2024.02.021

锁定钢板治疗中老年肱骨近端骨折的疗效

Efficacy of locking plate for treatment of proximal humeral fracture in the middle-aged and elderly patients

张永 顾文浩 杨茂清
临床骨科杂志2024,Vol.27Issue(2) :223-225.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2024.02.021

锁定钢板治疗中老年肱骨近端骨折的疗效

Efficacy of locking plate for treatment of proximal humeral fracture in the middle-aged and elderly patients

张永 1顾文浩 1杨茂清2
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作者信息

  • 1. 芜湖市中医医院骨科,安徽 芜湖 241000
  • 2. 山东省文登整骨医院骨科,山东 威海 264400
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨锁定钢板治疗中老年肱骨近端骨折的疗效.方法 采用锁定钢板治疗46 例中老年肱骨近端骨折患者.记录骨折复位情况、骨折愈合时间、肩关节活动度.采用Neer评分评价肩关节功能.结果 患者均获得随访,时间6~12 个月.术后X线片显示:43 例解剖复位,3 例功能复位.43 例骨折正常愈合,时间3~6 个月;3 例因术中未解剖复位而导致骨折延迟愈合,骨折愈合时间6~12 个月.末次随访时,肩关节活动度:前屈70°~85°,后伸35°~40°,内旋70°~85°,外旋40°~50°;采用Neer评分评价肩关节功能:优31 例,良9 例,可3 例,差3 例,优良率86.96%.结论 采用锁定钢板治疗中老年肱骨近端骨折,操作简单,固定可靠,患者可早期功能锻炼,有利于恢复肩关节功能.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of locking plate for treatment of proximal humeral fracture in mid-dle-aged and elderly patients.Methods The locking plate was used to treat 46 middle-aged and elderly patients with proximal humeral fractures.Fracture reduction,fracture healing time,shoulder range of motion were recorded.Shoulder function was evaluated using the Neer scores.Results All patients were followed up for 6~12 months.Postoperative X-rays film showed 43 cases of anatomic reduction and 3 cases of functional reduction.All 43 fractures healed normal-ly,and the time was 3~6 months.Three cases had delayed healing due to without anatomical reduction during opera-tion,and the fracture healing time was 6~12 months.At the last follow-up,the range of motion of the shoulder joint:anterior flexion was 70°~85°,posterior extension was 35°~40°,internal rotation 70°~85°,external rotation 40°~50°;Neer score was used to evaluate shoulder joint function:31 cases were excellent,9 cases were good,3 cases were good,3 cases were poor,and the excellent-good rate was 86.96%.Conclusions The use of locking plate to treat proximal humeral fracture in middle-aged and elderly patients is simple to operate,reliable fixation,and patients can do early functional exercise,which is conducive to restore shoulder joint function.

关键词

肱骨近端骨折/锁定钢板/中老年

Key words

proximal humeral fracture/locking plate/the middle-aged and elderly

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出版年

2024
临床骨科杂志
安徽医科大学,安徽省医学会

临床骨科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.438
ISSN:1008-0287
参考文献量4
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