首页|两种内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的疗效比较

两种内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的疗效比较

Comparison efficacy of two kinds of internal fixation for midshaft clavicle fractures

扫码查看
目的 比较桥接组合式内固定系统(OBS)和锁定钢板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的临床疗效.方法 将164例锁骨中段骨折患者根据内固定方式的不同分为OBS组(采用OBS治疗,82例)和钢板组(采用锁定钢板治疗,82例).记录手术时间、骨折愈合情况及并发症发生情况,采用Neer评分评价肩关节功能.结果 患者均获得随访,时间12~16(14.1±1.3)个月.手术时间两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).术中出血量、骨痂形成时间、骨折愈合时间OBS组均少(短)于钢板组(P<0.05).并发症发生率OBS组低于钢板组(P<0.05).术后3个月肩关节Neer评分两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 OBS和锁定钢板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折疗效相近,但OBS具有术中出血少、骨折愈合快、并发症发生少等优势.
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of ortho-bridge system(OBS)and locking plate internal fixa-tion for treatment midshaft middle clavicle fractures.Methods The 164 patients with midshaft clavicle fractures were divided into OBS group(treated with OBS,82 patients)and plate group(treated with locking plate,82 patients)ac-cording to different internal fixation methods.Operation time,fracture healing status and occurrence of complications were recorded,Neer score was used to evaluate the shoulder function.Results All patients were followed up for 12~16(14.1±1.3)months.There was no statistical difference in the operation time between the two groups(P>0.05).Intraoperative blood loss,callus formation time,and fracture healing time in the OBS group were less(shorter)than those in the plate group(P<0.05).The complication incidence rate was lower in the OBS group than plate group(P<0.05).Neer scores of the shoulder at 3 months after surgery had no statistical difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions OBS and locking plate have similar efficacy in the treatment of midshaft clavicle frac-tures,but OBS has the advantages of less intraoperative bleeding,faster fracture healing and fewer complications.

cavicular fracturesortho-bridge systemlocking plate

林鸿彪

展开 >

福建医科大学附属福清市医院骨科,福建福清 350300

锁骨骨折 桥接组合式内固定系统 锁定钢板

2024

临床骨科杂志
安徽医科大学,安徽省医学会

临床骨科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.438
ISSN:1008-0287
年,卷(期):2024.27(3)