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靶向引导下全可视化内镜椎间孔成形治疗腰椎管狭窄

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目的 探讨靶向引导下全可视化内镜椎间孔成形治疗腰椎管狭窄的疗效.方法 对68 例腰椎侧隐窝狭窄患者采用靶向引导下全可视化内镜椎间孔成形技术治疗.记录手术情况,采用疼痛VAS评分评估患者腰痛和下肢疼痛程度,采用ODI评估腰椎功能,采用改良MacNab标准评价疗效.结果 患者均获得随访,时间12~25 个月.手术时间 35~65(43.5±10.2)min,术中透视 4~8(5.3±1.3)次,住院时间 2~7(3.3±0.8)d.术后1 周、3 个月、末次随访时,腰、腿痛VAS 评分和ODI均较术前改善(P<0.05),术后各时间点比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).末次随访时,根据改良MacNab标准评价疗效:优 38 例,良 25 例,可 5例,优良率为92.6%.结论 靶向引导下全可视化内镜椎间孔成形治疗腰椎管狭窄可缓解疼痛,改善功能,临床疗效满意.
Full visualization endoscopic foraminoplasty for treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis under targeted guidance
Objective To investigate the efficacy of lumbar spinal stenosis treated with full visualization endoscopic foraminoplasty under targeted guidance.Methods The 68 patients with lumbar spinal stenoses were treated by full visualization endoscopic foraminoplasty under targeted guidance.The operation conditions were recorded.The pain VAS was used to assess the degree of low back pain and leg pain,and lumbar ODI was used to evaluate the lumbar function.The curative effect was evaluated by modified MacNab standard.Results All patients were followed up for 12~25 months.The operation time was 35~65(43.5±10.2)min;the intraoperative fluoroscopy frequency was 4~8(5.3±1.3)times;the length of hospital stay was 2~7(3.3±0.8)d.At 1 week,3 months and final follow-up,the VAS of low back pain and leg pain,and ODI were improved than the preoperation(P<0.05),there were no statistical differences at various time points.At the final follow-up,according to the modified MacNab evaluation criterion,38 cases were excellent,25 good,5 fair,and the excellent-good rate was 92.6%.Conclusions The treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis with full visualization endoscopic foraminoplasty under targeted guidance can relieve the pain and im-prove function,with satisfactory efficacy.

lumbar spinal stenosisspinal endoscopyvisualizationminimally invasive

吴亚鹏、王达义、尚晖、郭晓鹏、郭振鹏、杨棋

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湖北医药学院附属太和医院脊柱外科,湖北 十堰 442000

腰椎管狭窄 脊柱内镜 可视化 微创

2024

临床骨科杂志
安徽医科大学,安徽省医学会

临床骨科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.438
ISSN:1008-0287
年,卷(期):2024.27(6)