首页|中西药联合治疗椎基底动脉供血不足性眩晕疗效的Meta分析及中药处方用药规律分析

中西药联合治疗椎基底动脉供血不足性眩晕疗效的Meta分析及中药处方用药规律分析

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目的 系统性评价中西药联合治疗椎基底动脉供血不足性眩晕(VBIV)的疗效,并分析中药处方用药规律。方法 通过计算机检索CNKI、VIP、万方数据知识服务平台自建库至2021 年9 月 1 日发表的关于中西药联合治疗VBIV的临床研究,采用 RevMan 5。3 软件对纳入研究进行 Meta 分析及序贯分析,采用中医传承计算平台(V3。0)分析中药处方用药规律。结果 纳入研究 25 项,涉及患者 2 284 例。试验组总有效率[OR =3。83,95%CI(2。92,5。02),P<0。01]、左侧椎动脉平均血流速度[MD =4。95,95%CI(4。01,5。89),P<0。001]、右侧椎动脉平均血流速度[MD =5。39,95%CI(4。26,6。51),P<0。001]、基底动脉平均血流速度[MD =5。24,95%CI(4。17,6。31),P<0。01]高于对照组血浆黏度[MD =-0。26,95%CI(-0。33,-0。18),P<0。001]低于对照组。中药处方用药规律分析显示中药治疗 VBIV以温、甘、归脾经为主,聚类分析显示核心处方为川芎、茯苓、天麻、制陈皮、甘草、白芍、丹参。结论 中西药联合治疗能明显提高VBIV的临床疗效。VBIV中药治疗以温、甘、归脾经药物为主,以天麻、茯苓、川芎及丹参组成核心处方。
Meta-analysis of curative effect of the combination of TCM and Western medicine in treatment for vertebroasilar insufficiency vertigo and prescription principles
Objective To systematically review the efficacy of the combined treatment of TCM and western medicine for vertebroasilar insufficiency vertigo(VBIV),researching the prescription principles of TCM formula.Methods CNKI database,VIP database,and Wanfang Data database were searched to screen clinical study about TCM and western medicine for VBIV,and the search time was from the establishment to September 1,2021,RevMan 5.3 was used to Meta-analysis,Traditional Chinese Medicine inheritance support system 3.0 were used to study the principle of prescription.Results A total of 25 studies involving 2 284 patients were included.The comprehensive total effective rate of the combination of TCM and tradi-tional western medicine[OR =3.83,95%CI(2.92,5.02),P<0.01],left vertebral artery average blood flow velocity[MD =4.95,95%CI(4.01,5.89),P<0.001],right vertebral artery average blood flow velocity[MD =5.39,95%CI(4.26,6.51),P<0.001],mean flow velocity of basilar artery[MD =5.24,95%CI(4.17,6.31),P<0.01]were better than the control group,plasma-viscosity[MD =-0.26,95%CI(-0.33,-0.18),P<0.001]was better than the control group(P<0.01).The results suggest that the main properties and flavors of commonly used Chinese medicines were warm in nature,and sweet flavor,their main channel tropisms belong to spleen.Cluster analysis showed that they were often used Ligustici,Poria cocos,Gastrodia elata,Citri reticulatae pericarpium,Licorice,Radix Paeoniae Alba,Miltiorrhiza.Conclusion The combined treatment of TCM and western medicine has better comprehensive effect for VBIV.The core prescription was based on the gstrodia elata,poria cocos,ligustici and miltiorrhiza.

Vertebrobasilar insufficiency vertigoMeta-analysisCombination of Chinese and Western MedicinePrescription principles

卓实、江川、陈文玲、翁淑琴

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350004 福州市,福建中医药大学附属人民医院药学部

350004 福州市,福建中医药大学附属人民医院传统内科

椎基底动脉供血不足性眩晕 Meta分析 中西药联合 用药规律

全国中药特色技术传承人才培训项目

国中医药人教函[2023]96号

2023

临床合理用药
河北省科学技术协会

临床合理用药

影响因子:0.799
ISSN:1374-3296
年,卷(期):2023.16(31)
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