首页|一种纤维素基导电稳定柔性薄膜的制备及性能研究

一种纤维素基导电稳定柔性薄膜的制备及性能研究

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将多巴胺(DA)分子通过酰胺化反应引入纤维素纳米纤丝(CNF)表面,制得DA改性的纤维素纳米纤丝(DCF),然后将DCF和蒙脱土(MMT)结合得到高透明度的DCF/MMT薄膜材料,进一步将银纳米线(AgNWs)和氧化石墨烯(GO)通过真空抽滤的方式沉积在薄膜上,制备了纤维素基透明导电薄膜(DMAG)。测试结果表明:DA分子的接枝并没有对CNF的形貌和晶态结构造成影响,制备出的MMT用量30%时DCF/MMT(DCF/MMT-30)薄膜保持了高的透光率(82。4%),并且在相对湿度100%环境下拉伸强度达49。5 MPa,相较于CNF/MMT薄膜,提高了64%。以此为基材组装的导电薄膜具有良好的透明性、导电性和导电稳定性。经历水浸泡或在高湿度环境(相对湿度 90%),DMAG膜表现出稳定的高导电性,其方块电阻分别为32 和38 Ω。该导电薄膜的制备可为透明电子器件的组装提供新思路。
Preparation and Properties of a Cellulose-based Flexible Film with Conductive Stability
Dopamine molecules were introduced onto the surface of cellulose nanofibers(CNF)through amidation reaction,resulting in dopamine-modified cellulose nanofibers(DCF).High-transparency DCF/montmorillonite(MMT)film materials were prepared by combining DCF with MMT.Silver nanowires(AgNWs)and graphene oxide(GO)were further deposited on the film through vacuum filtration to prepare cellulose-based transparent conductive films.The test results showed that the grafting of dopamine molecules did not affect the morphology and crystalline structure of CNF.The prepared DCF/MMT film maintained a hightransmittance(82.4%)and exhibited a tensile strength of 49.5 MPa at a relative humidity of 100%,which was a 64%improvement compared to that of CNF/MMT film.The conductive films assembled with this material exhibited good transparency,conductivity,and electrical stability.The DCF/MMT/AgNWs/GO(DMAG)film demonstrated stable high conductivity after water immersion or exposure to high humidity(relative humidity of 90%),with the sheet resistances of 32 and38 Ω,respectively.The preparation of this conductive film provides a new approach for the assembly of transparent electronic devices.

nanocellulosemontmorillonitemoisture resistancetransparent conductive film

侯敏杰

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太原工业学院 材料工程系,山西 太原 030008

纳米纤维素 蒙脱土 抗湿强度 透明导电膜

山西省高等学校科技创新项目山西省基础研究计划青年科学研究项目太原工业学院引进人才科研资助项目

2021L545202103021241302022KJ030

2024

林产化学与工业
中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 中国林学会林产化学化工分会

林产化学与工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.696
ISSN:0253-2417
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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