首页|NiMoRe/HZSM-5催化剂的制备及其催化脂肪酸甲酯加氢脱氧

NiMoRe/HZSM-5催化剂的制备及其催化脂肪酸甲酯加氢脱氧

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使用浸渍法制备了5 kg NiMoRe/HZSM-5 催化剂,结合X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、电感耦合等离子原子发射光谱(ICP-OES)等表征手段对催化剂进行理化性质分析,并对该催化剂用于硬脂酸甲酯加氢脱氧反应的最佳条件进行探究.研究结果表明:相比3 种商用催化剂,NiMoRe/HZSM-5 中金属Ni具有较小颗粒,且分散均匀,BET比表面积(SBET)更大,为239.1 m2/g,具有更好的催化活性.在温度260℃、0.3 g催化剂用量、反应时间4h、初始H2压力3 MPa的最优反应条件下,原料转化率和烷烃选择性均为100%,且催化剂稳定性较佳,第5 次循环原料转化率仍高达96.1%,加氢脱氧(HDO)反应的选择性(SHDO/DCO),即HDO反应与脱羧脱羰(DCO)反应的比值由 1.2 降至 0.56.将催化剂NiMoRe/HZSM-5 用于脂肪酸甲酯无溶剂条件下的加氢脱氧反应放大实验后进行中试,采用 2.8L固定床对 25 kg脂肪酸甲酯进行连续加氢性能评价,经过15 循环后脂肪酸甲酯的转化率达到98%.
Preparation of NiMoRe/HZSM-5 Catalyst for Hydrodeoxygenation of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester
A 5 kg NiMoRe/HZSM-5 catalyst was prepared by impregnation method,and the physicochemical properties of the catalyst were analyzed using characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry(ICP-OES).The optimal conditions for the catalyst in the hydrogenation deoxygenation reaction of stearic acid methyl ester were explored.The research results showed that,compared to three commercial catalysts,the metal nickel in NiMoRe/HZSM-5 had smaller and more uniformly dispersed particles,a larger BET specific surface area(SBET)of 239.1 m2/g,andexhibitedbettercatalyticactivity.Undertheoptimalreactionconditionsof 260℃,catalyst dosage of 0.3 g,reaction time of 4 hours,and initial H2 pressure of 3 MPa,both the raw material conversion rate and alkane selectivity were 100%.The catalyst demonstrated good stability,with a high raw material conversion rate of 96.1%even after the 5th cycle,and the ratio of hydrogenation deoxygenation(HDO)reaction to decarboxylation/decarbonylation(DCO)reaction decreased from 1.2 to 0.56.After scaling up the hydrogenation deoxygenation reaction of fatty acid methyl ester under solvent-free conditions using the NiMoRe/HZSM-5 catalyst,a pilot-scale evaluation was conducted on 25 kg of fatty acid methyl ester in a 2.8 L fixed bed reactor.After 15 cycles,the fatty acid methyl ester achieved a conversion rate of 98%.

fatty acid methyl esterpilot plant testhydrodeoxygenationhydrocarbon based biodiesel

郭效博、江文夺、侯文彪、赵平、徐俊明、刘朋

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中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所

江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室

国家林业和草原局林产化学工程重点实验室

林木生物质低碳高效利用国家工程研究中心

江苏省林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210042

西南林业大学 西南地区林业生物质资源高效利用国家林业和草原局重点实验室,云南 昆明 650233

广西梧州日成林产化工股份有限公司,广西 梧州 543000

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脂肪酸甲酯 中试 加氢脱氧 烃基生物柴油

国家自然科学基金资助项目江苏省科协青年科技人才托举工程

32301548JSTJ-2023-XH019

2024

林产化学与工业
中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 中国林学会林产化学化工分会

林产化学与工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.696
ISSN:0253-2417
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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