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非自杀性自伤行为成瘾的研究进展

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非自杀性自伤是一个严重的临床问题,由心理、社会和生物学因素交互作用所致,最常发生于青少年及成年早期.心理和社会因素一定程度上指导了自我伤害心理社会干预方法.非自杀性自伤的生物学机制尚不明确,部分患者自伤行为具有成瘾特点,导致纠正和治愈困难.本文就非自杀性自伤行为成瘾的生物学机制、风险因素、共病疾病及治疗措施等研究进展作一综述.
Research progress on nonsuicidal self-injury behavior addiction
Nonsuicidal self-injury is a serious clinical problem.It is probably caused by the interactions between psychological,social and biological factors,which mostly occurs in adolescents and early adulthood.Psy-chological and social factors guide psychological and social intervention for self-harm in a certain extent.The bi-ological mechanism of nonsuicidal self-injury is not yet clear,and some patients'self-injury behavior has addic-tive characteristics which make it difficult to be corrected and be cured.This article provides a certain outlook research progress on the biological mechanisms,risk factors,comorbidities and treatment measures for nonsuicid-al self-injury behavior addiction.

nonsuicidal self-injuryaddictionadolescentsbeta-endorphins

苏颖芮、周洛慧、柳绪珍、孙静

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210029 南京医科大学

南京医科大学附属脑科医院精神一科

非自杀性自伤 成瘾 青少年 β-内啡肽

南京市卫生科技发展项目

YKK22141

2024

临床精神医学杂志
南京医科大学附属脑科医院

临床精神医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1005-3220
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)
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