克莱恩-莱文综合征伴精神发育迟滞1例——个案报道及文献复习
A case report of Klein-Levine syndrome with mental retardation
赵娇 1吴迪 1张雅红 1徐淑莉 1李小飒 1武文珺1
作者信息
- 1. 710032 西安,空军军医大学第一附属医院心身科
- 折叠
摘要
克莱恩-莱文综合征(Klein-Levin syndrome,KLS)也称周期性过度嗜睡,以反复发作的严重嗜睡伴认知、精神和行为异常为主要表现,该病罕见,目前尚无特效治疗.该病发病早期间隔时间短、反复发作,随年龄增长,发作持续时间、严重程度和频率均减少甚至不再发作.本例个案报道 1 例KLS患者,分析其临床表现、检验检查及治疗效果,并进行相关文献复习.
Abstract
Klein-Levin Syndrome(KLS),also known as periodic excessive sleepiness,is characterized by recurrent severe sleepiness with cognitive,mental and behavioral abnormalities.In the early stage of the dis-ease,the interval is short and the number of repetitions is frequent.With the increase of age,the duration,severi-ty and frequency of the attacks all decrease or even no longer occur.This patient of KLS was studied.The clini-cal manifestations,examinations and treatment effects were analyzed,and relevant literature review was conducted.
关键词
克莱恩-莱文综合征/睡眠障碍/精神发育迟滞Key words
Klein-Levin syndrome/sleep disorder/mental retardation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
陕西省自然科学基金一般青年项目(2022JQ-908)
出版年
2024