儿童期精神分裂症的遗传特点研究进展
Advances in the genetic characterization of childhood-onset schizophrenia
孙志刚 1贾美香 2薛曼 1李素水 1郭年春1
作者信息
- 1. 050000 石家庄市第八医院
- 2. 北京大学第六医院
- 折叠
摘要
本文综述了儿童期精神分裂症(COS)的遗传特点,COS遗传度>80%,主要表现为①相关风险基因与成年期精神分裂症有很多重叠;②很多风险基因也关联孤独症谱系障碍等更早发的神经发育性障碍;③COS的风险基因结构中含有更多的常见和罕见变异体,包括拷贝数变异体(CNVs).
Abstract
This article summarized the genetic characteristics of childhood onset schizophrenia(COS).The heritability of COS was over 80%,which showed that①relevant risk genes overlaps with adult schizophrenia.②Many risk genes are also associated with earlier neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder;③The risk gene structure of COS contains more common and rare variants,including copy number variants.
关键词
儿童期精神分裂症/遗传学/常见变异体/罕见变异体Key words
childhood-onset schizophrenia/genetics/common variants/rare variant引用本文复制引用
基金项目
河北省高层次人才项目(A2016002087)
河北省科技计划(152777223)
石家庄市科技计划(231460033A)
出版年
2024