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儿童期精神分裂症的遗传特点研究进展

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本文综述了儿童期精神分裂症(COS)的遗传特点,COS遗传度>80%,主要表现为①相关风险基因与成年期精神分裂症有很多重叠;②很多风险基因也关联孤独症谱系障碍等更早发的神经发育性障碍;③COS的风险基因结构中含有更多的常见和罕见变异体,包括拷贝数变异体(CNVs).
Advances in the genetic characterization of childhood-onset schizophrenia
This article summarized the genetic characteristics of childhood onset schizophrenia(COS).The heritability of COS was over 80%,which showed that①relevant risk genes overlaps with adult schizophrenia.②Many risk genes are also associated with earlier neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder;③The risk gene structure of COS contains more common and rare variants,including copy number variants.

childhood-onset schizophreniageneticscommon variantsrare variant

孙志刚、贾美香、薛曼、李素水、郭年春

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050000 石家庄市第八医院

北京大学第六医院

儿童期精神分裂症 遗传学 常见变异体 罕见变异体

河北省高层次人才项目河北省科技计划石家庄市科技计划

A2016002087152777223231460033A

2024

临床精神医学杂志
南京医科大学附属脑科医院

临床精神医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1005-3220
年,卷(期):2024.34(3)