首页|基于津巴多时间观疗法的团体心理干预在抑郁症患者中的应用效果研究

基于津巴多时间观疗法的团体心理干预在抑郁症患者中的应用效果研究

扫码查看
目的:探讨基于津巴多时间观的团体心理干预在抑郁症患者中的应用效果.方法:选取南京某三级甲等医院2023年1月至2023年12月收治的120例抑郁症患者,随机分为对照组、干预组各60例.对照组接受常规护理干预,干预组在常规护理基础上接受津巴多时间观的团体心理干预.对比两组 Beck 抑郁量表(Beck depression inventory-Ⅱ,BDI-Ⅱ)、简易应对式问卷(simplified coping style questionnaire,SCSQ)、非理性信念量表(irrational beliefs scale,IBS)、津巴多时间观量表(Zimbardo time perspective inventory,ZTPI)的评分.结果:干预后,团体心理干预组SCSQ消极应对方式及IBS评分均低于常规组(P均<0.05),津巴多时间观5个维度中:"过去消极""现在宿命"时间观的评分均明显降低常规组(P均<0.05);"过去积极""现在冲动""未来"的评分均高于常规组(P均<0.05).结论:津巴多时间观的团体心理干预可以平衡抑郁症患者的时间观,增强患者的积极应对能力,从而改善抑郁症患者心理状态,提高生活质量.
Study on the application effect of group psychological intervention based on Zimbardo time view therapy in patients with depression
Objective:To explore the effect of group psychological intervention based on Zimbardo time view in patients with depression.Method:A total of 120 patients with depression were admitted to a Grade A tertinary hospital in Nanjing from January 2023 to December 2023.They were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the intervention group received group psychological intervention based on Zimbardo time view on the basis of routine nursing.The Beck depression inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ),simplified coping style questionnaire(SCSQ),irrational beliefs scale(IBS)and Zimbardo time perspective inventory(ZTPI)were compared between the two groups.Results:After the intervention,the scores of SCSQ negative coping style and IBS in the group psychological intervention group were lower than those in the conventional psychological intervention group(all P<0.05).Among the five dimensions of time view,the scores of"past negativity"and"present destiny"were significantly lower than those in the conventional psychological intervention group(all P<0.05),and the scores of"past positive","present hedonic"and"future"views of time positive past,enjoyment and future were higher than those in the conventional psychological intervention group(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Group psychological intervention based on Zimbardo time view can balance the time view of patients with depression,improve the positive factors of patients,so as to improve the mental state of patients with depression and improve the quality of life.

Zimbardo's view of timegroup psychological interventiondepression

端木欣荣、徐柳柳、周琳、刘国威

展开 >

210029 南京医科大学附属脑科医院

津巴多时间观 团体心理干预 抑郁症

2024

临床精神医学杂志
南京医科大学附属脑科医院

临床精神医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1005-3220
年,卷(期):2024.34(4)