颅内压监测在颅脑损伤中的应用进展
Application progress of intracranial pressure monitoring in craniocerebral injury
顾帅鹏 1龚嵩 2高伟1
作者信息
- 1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院创伤外科(武汉,430030)
- 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院急诊外科
- 折叠
摘要
颅脑损伤患者往往伴随着不同程度的颅内压(intracranial pressure,ICP)增高,ICP增高又是造成各种临床症状和不良预后的重要病理生理因素.临床上对创伤性颅脑损伤患者进行及时且有效的ICP监测能更及时准确地为临床治疗提供依据,利于患者预后.面对不同程度的颅脑损伤患者,选择合适的ICP监测工具有利于病情监测,减少患者痛苦.本文针对目前有创和无创ICP监测方式在颅脑损伤患者中的应用进展进行了全面的回顾和阐述,探讨临床无创监测ICP手段的发展方向和应用前景.
Abstract
Patients with traumatic brain injury often experience different degrees of increased intracranial pressure(ICP),which is a significant physiopathologic factor associated with various clinical symptoms and poor outcomes.Timely and effective ICP monitoring in patients with traumatic brain injury plays a crucial role in provi-ding accurate information for clinical decision-making and improving the prognosis of patients.Selecting appropri-ate ICP monitoring tools for patients with different degrees of brain injury is beneficial for monitoring the condition and reducing the patients'discomfort.This paper provides a comprehensive review and discussion of the current progress in the application of invasive and non-invasive ICP monitoring methods in patients with traumatic brain injury,aiming to explore the development direction and application prospects of non-invasive ICP monitoring in the future.
关键词
颅内压监测/创伤性颅脑损伤/无创颅内压监测/颅内高压/应用Key words
intracranial pressure monitoring/traumatic brain injury/noninvasive intracranial pressure moni-toring/intracranial hypertension/application引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024