Appropriate oxygen supply and the monitoring of respiration are very important for patients in sedation and anesthesia.Effective respiratory monitoring methods can promote timely intervention,reduce the occurrence of respiratory adverse events,and improve patient safety.The integrated pulmonary index(IPI)consists of four parameters including PETCO2,PR,SpO2,and RR integrated by a fuzzy logic algo-rithm,which can be used as a new index to evaluate respiratory function.This paper reviews the definition,principle and clinical application of IPI in respiratory function monitoring.The review aims to serve as a val-uable reference for further clinical application and research.
关键词
综合肺指数/呼吸功能监测/镇静/麻醉/不良反应
Key words
Integrated pulmonary index/Respiratory function monitoring/Sedation/Anesthesia/Adverse effects