首页|可弯曲喉罩在患儿气道管理中的应用进展

可弯曲喉罩在患儿气道管理中的应用进展

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可弯曲喉罩是患儿麻醉领域常用的气道管理工具,其具有可曲折、抗压缩的长通气端导管,固定方便且可充分暴露手术视野,不妨碍外科操作.患儿舌体大、声门高等解剖因素增加了可弯曲喉罩置入及对位的难度,可弯曲喉罩较低的密封压也增加了术中喉罩漏气及反流误吸的风险.本文就可弯曲喉罩在患儿气道管理中的临床应用进展作一综述,为优化围术期气道管理提供思路,以提高手术安全性并减少术后并发症.
Application progress of flexible laryngeal mask in airway management of children
The flexible laryngeal mask airway is a commonly used airway management tool in pedi-atric anesthesia.It has a flexible and crush-resistant long ventilatory tube,which is easy to secure and allows for full exposure of the surgical field without obstructing the surgical procedure.However,anatomical factors such as a large tongue and a high laryngeal prominence in pediatric patients can make it difficult to insert and position the flexible laryngeal mask airway.Additionally,the lower sealing pressure of the flexible laryn-geal mask airway increases the risk of intraoperative air leakage and aspiration.This article provides a review of the clinical application progress of flexible laryngeal mask in children,giving insights for optimizing perio-perative airway management,thereby improving surgical safety and reducing postoperative complications.

Flexible laryngeal mask airwayOropharynx leak pressurePerioperative airway man-agementChild

赵婉璐、安海燕

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100044 北京大学人民医院麻醉科

可弯曲喉罩 口咽部漏气压 围术期气道管理 儿童

2024

临床麻醉学杂志
中华医学会南京分会

临床麻醉学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.225
ISSN:1004-5805
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)
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