首页|大肠癌患者心理韧性与心理一致感 生命意义感的相关性研究

大肠癌患者心理韧性与心理一致感 生命意义感的相关性研究

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目的 探讨大肠癌患者心理韧性与心理一致感、生命意义感的相关性.方法 对100例大肠癌患者采用一般资料调查表、压力弹性商数量表(SRQS)、心理一致感量表(SOC)和人生意义量表(MLQ)进行测评分析,并采用Spearman秩相关分析和多元线性回归分析探讨心理韧性、心理一致感和生命意义感之间的相关性.结果 共发放问卷 100 份,回收有效问卷 96 份,有效回收率为 96.00%.96 例大肠癌患者SRQS评分为(55.30±12.81)分,SOC评分为(51.20±10.13)分,MLQ评分为(41.79±7.33)分.大肠癌患者SRQS总分及各维度评分与SOC、MLQ总分及各维度评分均呈正相关(P<0.05),SOC总分及各维度评分与MLQ总分及各维度评分也呈正相关(P<0.05).文化程度、家庭月收入、宗教信仰、是否造口、临床病理分期、心理一致感及生命意义感均是大肠癌患者心理韧性的影响因素(P<0.05 或 0.01).结论 大肠癌患者的心理韧性与心理一致感、生命意义感相互关联.临床上除了提供高质量的医疗服务外,还应该关注患者的心理状态,通过提高其心理韧性、心理一致感和生命意义感,以提高其生活质量,实现心身全面康复.
Correlation of psychological resilience with the sense of coherence and meaning in life in patients with colorectal cancer
Objective To explore the correlations of psychological resilience with the sense of coherence and meaning in life in patients with colorectal cancer.Methods Assessments and analyses were performed using general information questionnaire,the Stress Resilience Quotient Scale(SRQS),Sense of Coherence Scale(SOC)and Meaning in Life Questionnaie(MLQ)in 100 colorectal cancer patients,the correlations of psychological resilience with the sense of coherence and meaning in life explored using Spearman's rank correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.Results A total of 100 questionnaires were distributed,96 valid collected,and valid collection rate was 96.00%.The score on the SRQS was(55.30±12.81),SOC(51.20±10.13),and MLQ(41.79±7.33)in 96 colorectal cancer patients.The total and each dimension score of the SRQS were positively associated with the total and each dimension score of both SOC and MLQ in colorectal cancer patients(P<0.05),so were the total and each dimension score of the SOC with the total and each dimension score of the MLQ(P<0.05).Factors influencing psychological resilience of colorectal cancer patients were educational level,monthly household income,religious belief,stoma or not,clinicopathologic staging,sense of coherence and meaning in life(P<0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion The psychological resilience of colorectal cancer patients is associated with the sense of coherence and life meaning.Clinically,psychological states should also be concerned in addition to providing high-quality medical service,patients'psychological resilience,the sense of coherence and life meaning be improved in order to raise quality of life and achieve comprehensive psychosomatic rehabilitation.

colorectal cancerpsychological resiliencesense of coherencemeaning in life

李辉、刘小宁、张倩

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450000(河南·郑州)郑州大学附属肿瘤医院

大肠癌 心理韧性 心理一致感 生命意义感

2025

临床心身疾病杂志
河南省精神病医院(新乡医学院第二附属医院)

临床心身疾病杂志

影响因子:1.01
ISSN:1672-187X
年,卷(期):2025.31(1)