临床心身疾病杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(1) :122-126.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-187X.2025.01.025

内镜下电凝止血联合艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗消化性溃疡出血疗效观察

Efficacy of endoscopic electrocoagulation hemostasis combined with esomeprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding

亚冰玉 李英宽 雷鸽
临床心身疾病杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(1) :122-126.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-187X.2025.01.025

内镜下电凝止血联合艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗消化性溃疡出血疗效观察

Efficacy of endoscopic electrocoagulation hemostasis combined with esomeprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding

亚冰玉 1李英宽 1雷鸽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 473000(河南·南阳)南阳市第二人民医院
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨内镜下电凝止血联合艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗消化性溃疡(PUD)出血的临床疗效.方法 将92例PUD出血患者按照患者意愿分为两组,每组46例.对照组患者采用艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗,研究组患者采用内镜下电凝止血联合艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗,均治疗 5 d.比较两组患者的临床疗效、临床症状缓解时间、治疗前后凝血功能[凝血酶原时间(PT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)水平、凝血活酶时间(APTT)及凝血酶时间(TT)],治疗前及治疗后 1 个月胃酸分泌情况[基础胃酸分泌量(BAO)、最大胃酸分泌量(MAO)、高峰胃酸分泌量(PAO)].结果 研究组患者临床疗效总有效率为 91.30%,对照组患者为 76.09%,研究组高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗 5 d,两组患者PT、APTT及TT较治疗前缩短,FIB水平较治疗前升高,且研究组优于对照组(P<0.01).研究组患者腹痛、腹胀、呕血或便血及嗳气症状缓解时间短于对照组(P<0.01).治疗后 1 月,两组患者BAO、MAO、PAO较治疗前减少,且研究组少于对照组(P<0.05 或 0.01).结论 内镜下电凝止血联合艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗PUD出血患者效果良好,能发挥协同增效作用,快速改善临床症状,抑制胃酸分泌,保护胃肠黏膜,加速患者康复进程.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of endoscopic electrocoagulation hemostasis(EECH)combined with esomeprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding.Methods Ninety-two patients with peptic ulcer bleeding were divided into two groups according to patients'will,with 46 ones in each.Controls received esomeprazole treatment and research group did the EECH plus esomeprazole,for 5 days.Such indexes were compared between two groups as clinical effects,the relief time of clinical symptoms,pre-and post-treatment coagulation functions(prothrombin time[PT],fibrinogen[FIB],activated partial thromboplastin time[APTT]and thrombin time[TT]),and gastric acid secretion(basal acid output[BAO],maximum acid output[MAO]and peak acid output[PAO])before treatment and in a month after treatment.Results The clinical total effective rate was higher in research than control group(91.30%vs.76.09%,P<0.05).After 5 day treatment,PT,APTT and TT shortened and FIB levels elevated in both groups compared with pre-treatment,and research group was superior to controls(P<0.01).Relieves of abdominal pain,abdominal distension,hematemesis or hematochezia,and belching were earlier in research than control group(P<0.01).After 1 month treatment,the BAO,MAO and PAO were lower in both groups compared with pre-treatment and so were those in research than control group(P<0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion The EECH plus esomeprazole is effective in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding,can play a synergistic role and improve clinical symptoms quickly,inhibit gastric acid secretion,protect gastrointestinal mucosa,and accelerate the progress of patients'rehabilitation.

关键词

消化性溃疡/出血/消化内镜/质子泵抑制剂/艾司奥美拉唑钠

Key words

peptic ulcer disease/hemorrhage/gastrointestinal endoscopy/proton pump inhibitor/esomeprazole sodium

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出版年

2025
临床心身疾病杂志
河南省精神病医院(新乡医学院第二附属医院)

临床心身疾病杂志

影响因子:1.01
ISSN:1672-187X
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