Effects of Oral Electrical Stimulation Combined with Ginkgo Biloba Diter-pene Lactone Glumine Injection on Dysphagia in Stroke Patients and Its Impact on FOIS Score,Swallowing Safety and Severity of Dysphagia
Effects of Oral Electrical Stimulation Combined with Ginkgo Biloba Diter-pene Lactone Glumine Injection on Dysphagia in Stroke Patients and Its Impact on FOIS Score,Swallowing Safety and Severity of Dysphagia
Objective To investigate the effects of oral electrical stimulation combined with Ginkgo Biloba Diterpene Lactone Glumine injection on dysphagia of stroke patients and the impact on the score of Functional Oral Intake Scale(FOIS),swallowing safety and severity of dysphagia.Methods A total of 86 stroke patients with dysphagia who received treatment from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to different treatment methods:combination group and control group,with 43 cases in each group.The combination group was given oral electrical stimulation combined with Ginkgo Biloba Diterpene Lactone Glumine injection,and the control group was given Ginkgo Biloba Diterpene Lactone Glumine injection.The clinical effect after treatment,FOIS score,swallowing safety,severity of dysphagia and quality of life before and after treatment,and adverse reactions during treatment were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the total effective rate of the combination group(90.70%,39/43)was higher than that of the con-trol group(74.42%,32/43)(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of FOIS,modified Mann Assessment of Swallowing A-bility and dysphagia-specific Quality of Life Scale in the two groups were higher than those before treatment,and higher in the combination group than in the control group.The scores of the Wada drinking water test in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and lower in the combination group than in the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01).During treat-ment,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclu-sion Oral electrical stimulation combined with Ginkgo Biloba Diterpene Lactone Glumine injection is effective in the treat-ment of stroke patients with dysphagia,which can improve FOIS score,dysphagia safety,severity of dysphagia and quality of life,with good safety.
Oral electrical stimulation/Ginkgo Biloba Diterpene Lactone Glumine injection/Stroke/Dysphagia/Functional oral intake scale/Wada drinking water test/Modified Mann assessment of swallowing ability/Dysphagia-specific quality of life scale